Preparation method and applications of animal-derived bleeding stopping dressing
The technology of hemostatic dressing and hemostatic material, which is applied in the field of medical biomedical materials, can solve the problems of wound tissue damage, limited hemostasis of hemostatic material, less promotion of healing, etc., and achieves portability, reduction of labor cost and time cost, and biocompatibility. good effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Preparation of burnt cocoon powder hemostatic dressing
[0035] 1) silkworm cocoon is removed silkworm chrysalis, is raw material with the silkworm cocoon of removing silkworm chrysalis;
[0036] 2) Bake the hemostatic raw materials at 200°C for 2 hours or 230°C for 30 minutes (or 230°C for 2 hours), subject to no carbonization or preservation of hemostatic activity (such as earthy yellow or brownish yellow, with a water content of about 4 %);
[0037] 3) the roasted de-chrysalis burnt silkworm cocoons are directly powdered;
[0038] 4) The powdered burnt cocoons are sterilized by Co-60 irradiation for 10-30 hours or treated by other sterilization methods.
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2 The following is the appearance of the burnt silkworm cocoon hemostatic dressing prepared by the present invention
[0040] figure 1 Among them, a is the sample appearance of the complete burnt silkworm cocoon without pupae, b is the sample appearance of the powdered burnt silkworm cocoon hemostatic dressing, and c is the scanning electron microscope image of the powdery burnt silkworm cocoon hemostatic dressing sample.
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 Cytotoxicity experiment of burnt cocoon powder hemostatic dressing
[0042] Preparation method of extract solution: All operations in this experiment were completed in a biological safety cabinet. The ratio of the extracting liquid shall be carried out according to the requirements in the sample preparation and reference samples in Part 12 of the National Standard for Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices. The extraction shall be carried out in a sterile, chemically inert closed container using aseptic techniques. Immerse the sterilized burnt silkworm cocoon powder in the serum-free RPMI 1640 culture solution at a ratio of 0.1g / mL, seal it with a parafilm and place it at a constant temperature of 37°C for 24h extraction. After taking out the sample, use 0.2μm sterile filter to remove particulate matter from the leachate.
[0043] Cell culture and detection: Digest the passaged L929 cells with trypsin, add fresh culture medium, pipette repeatedly to make th...
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