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Drug-resistance bacteria resisting compound nano preparation and preparation method thereof

A nano-preparation and drug-resistant bacteria technology, which is applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, pharmaceutical formulas, and medical preparations with non-active ingredients, can solve the problems of antibiotic aggravation, achieve low cost, high activity, and less drug resistance.

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-08
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Inappropriate use of antibiotics exacerbates this process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The composite nano-preparation of anti-drug-resistant bacteria of the present invention is prepared by the following method:

[0024] Step 1, dissolve egg yolk lecithin, cholesterol, and dihexadecyl phosphate in 10 mL of chloroform at a ratio of 5:3:1, then add a certain amount of erythromycin, fully dissolve, and rotate to evaporate to obtain a lipid film , hydrated and incubated for 1 hour, vortexed once every 10 minutes, and the hydrated suspension was sonicated in a water bath for 15 minutes, ultrafiltered, centrifuged, and concentrated to obtain liposomes;

[0025] Step 2, add appropriate amount of water and antimicrobial peptide KIWVIRWR to the liposome prepared in step 1, and assemble at 4° C. for 48 hours.

[0026] The initial concentration of antimicrobial peptide was 32 μg / mL, and the initial concentration of erythromycin was 32 μg / mL. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was cultured in MH broth containing oxacillin and sodium chloride respectiv...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The composite nano-preparation of anti-drug-resistant bacteria of the present invention is prepared by the following method:

[0029] Step 1: Dissolve dilinoleoylphosphatidylcholine, cholesterol, 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphoryl-rac-(1-glycerol) in 10mL at a ratio of 4:1:1 In the mixed solvent of chloroform / methanol, add a certain amount of doxycycline, fully dissolve and then rotary evaporate to obtain a lipid film, hydrate and incubate for 1 hour, vortex once every 10 minutes, and hydrate the suspension in a water bath Ultrasound for 15 minutes, ultrafiltration, centrifugation, and concentration to obtain liposomes;

[0030] Step 2, add appropriate amount of water and antimicrobial peptide RIWVIWRR to the liposome prepared in step 1, and assemble at 4°C for 24 hours.

[0031] Meropenem, doxycycline, and ciprofloxacin were selected to conduct in vitro induction experiments on Acinetobacter baumannii. Three treatment concentrations (selected from 1 / 4, 1 / 2, 1, 2 o...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The composite nano-preparation of anti-drug-resistant bacteria of the present invention is prepared by the following method:

[0035]Step 1, dissolve polyethylene glycol-modified dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, cholesterol, and phosphatidylglycerol in a 7:2:1 ratio in 10 mL of chloroform / methanol mixed solvent, and then add a certain amount of thiamphenicol, After fully dissolved, the lipid film was prepared by rotary evaporation, hydrated and incubated for 1 hour, vortexed once every 10 minutes, the hydrated suspension was ultrasonicated in a water bath for 15 minutes, ultrafiltered, centrifuged, and concentrated to obtain liposomes;

[0036] Step 2, add appropriate amount of water and antimicrobial peptide RIWVIRWR to the liposome prepared in step 1, and assemble at 4° C. for 24 hours.

[0037] The initial antimicrobial peptide concentration was 16 μg / mL, and the initial thiamphenicol concentration was 8 μg / mL. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE) w...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a drug-resistance bacteria resisting compound nano preparation. The compound nano preparation is prepared by compounding a cationic anti-microbial peptide and an anionic lipidosome through an electrostatic interaction, wherein the sequence of the cationic anti-microbial peptide is one of RIVVIRVA, KIWVIRWR, RIWVIRWR, RIWVIWRR or RRWVIWRR; and an antibiotic drug is wrapped in the anionic lipidosome. According to the compound nano preparation, the anti-microbial peptide and the lipidosome drug jointly act on drug-resistance bacteria based on interference of the cationic anti-microbial peptide to a cell efflux mechanism, so that the original antibiotics resisting bacteria can exert the bactericidal effect, and the anti-microbial peptide and the antibiotics realize synergistic interaction to achieve the bactericidal effect; and therefore, the lowest inhibitory concentration of the anti-microbial peptide and the antibiotics in the compound nano preparation is greatlyreduced, and the anti-microbial activity of the compound nano preparation is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite nano-preparation for resisting drug-resistant bacteria, and also relates to a preparation method of the composite nano-preparation for resisting drug-resistant bacteria, belonging to the technical field of biomedical materials. Background technique [0002] With the continuous advent of new antibiotics and their widespread use around the world, bacterial resistance to antibiotics has become increasingly prominent, which has become a very serious global public health threat, especially superbugs (such as: New Delhi metal β-end The emergence of amidase pan-drug-resistant bacteria) is almost all resistant to existing antibiotics, which has aggravated people's concerns about drug resistance. [0003] Bacterial drug resistance is a way of survival for bacteria to adapt to changes in the environment. When antibiotics exist in the environment in which bacteria live, it will exert a selective pressure on bacteria, and only ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K38/08A61K9/127A61K47/24A61K45/06A61P31/04A61K31/7048A61K31/65A61K31/165
CPCA61K9/127A61K31/165A61K31/65A61K31/7048A61K38/08A61K45/06A61K47/24A61K2300/00
Inventor 姚琛周宾
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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