Application of tiacumicin derivatives in preparation of medicines for treating related diseases and/or symptoms caused by dengue virus infection
A technology of taigamycin and dengue virus, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as lack of effective drugs, and achieve the effects of high safety, high inhibition of dengue virus activity, and strong binding ability
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Anti-DENV activity of tiacomycin derivatives at the cellular level
[0022] Virus strain: Dengue virus DENV2 (NGC)
[0023] Cell Line: A549
[0024] Detection method:
[0025] 50% Effective Concentration, EC 50 ): DMSO, gradient concentration of tiacomycin derivatives to saturate cells 1h in advance, after virus infection for 2h, change to virus-free medium containing the corresponding concentration of drug for 48h; collect cell supernatant, extract viral RNA in the supernatant, use qRT- The number of DENV2 virus RNA copies in the supernatant was detected by PCR.
[0026] Inhibition rate (%) = (1-the number of viral RNA copies in the administration group / the number of viral RNA copies in the solvent control group) 100%, calculated by the Forcast formula of EXCEL 2013, when the inhibition rate is equal to 50%, the corresponding tyacomycin derivative concentration of the substance, as EC 50 . Three repeated experiments were averaged.
[0027] 50% Cytotox...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2 Inhibitory activity of taigamycin derivatives on DENV2-prM protein in A549 cell line
[0032] Virus strain: Dengue virus DENV2 (NGC)
[0033] Cell Line: A549
[0034] Detection method:
[0035] DMSO, 1, 5, and 10 μM tiacomycin derivatives were used to saturate cells for 1 h in advance. After virus infection for 2 h, the virus-free medium containing the corresponding concentration of drugs was changed for 48 h; cell pellets were collected, and cells under different treatments were detected by western blot electrophoresis. The relative expression of internal DENV2(NGC)-prM protein, with GAPDH as the internal reference protein. like figure 1 . Tiacumycin derivatives Compound 1 and Compound 2 can effectively inhibit the expression of DENV2prM protein at a concentration of 1~5μM, and the expression of DENV2prM protein, which is an important structural protein, is inhibited, indicating that the reproduction of DENV2 has been inhibited.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3 Surface plasmon resonance detection of the affinity of tyacomycin derivatives with DENV2-NS5 protein
[0037] This method uses GE's Biacore T100 instrument and CM5 chip for experiments. First, the purified DENV2(NGC)-NS5 protein amino group is coupled to the CM5 chip, and then it flows through different concentrations of taigamycin derivatives, and the instrument detects The mass change of the substance adsorbed on the chip surface was calculated to calculate the affinity rate of the compound (K a ) and the dissociation rate (K d ). Affinity = dissociation equilibrium constant (K D ), this value describes the binding strength between small molecules and protein molecules. The biological significance is that when small molecules bind to proteins 1:1, let 50% of the small molecules saturate the concentration of protein molecules. The smaller the value, the stronger the binding. Usually, the small molecules and protein affinity molecules calculated by this met...
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