Solvent-free polyurethane resin used for sofa leather middle foaming layer and preparation method thereof
A solvent-free polyurethane and foam layer technology, applied in the field of functional polyurethane synthetic leather, can solve the problems of low mechanical strength of polyurethane resin, low peel strength of synthetic leather, large difference between polarity and surface layer, etc., and achieve soft and plump hand feeling , excellent mechanical strength, and good porosity
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Embodiment 1
[0055] (1) Preparation of polyether polyester copolymer oligomer diol
[0056] Equipped with magnetic stirrer, thermometer, N 2 The four-necked flask of the inlet pipe and the air-cooling condensing pipe is installed in a jacketed resistance heater, and 285 mass parts of polypropylene oxide glycol (PPG, molecular weight 400), 190 mass parts of 1, 4-butanediol, 325 parts by mass of adipic acid, nitrogen gas for 30 minutes to remove the air in the system. Under the protection of nitrogen, gradually heat up to about 140°C to start the dehydration polycondensation reaction, and control the temperature at the top of the condensation tube to be lower than 100°C during the heating process. When the detected acid value is less than or equal to 30 mgKOH / g, add 0.3 parts by mass of tetraisopropyl titanate to react for 30 minutes, and gradually heat up to 240°C. Keep the system at 240°C, vacuum degree ≥0.095MPa, continue the reaction for 3 hours, then lower the temperature to separate ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] (1) Preparation of polyether polyester copolymer oligomer diol
[0071] Equipped with magnetic stirrer, thermometer, N 2 The four-necked flask of the inlet pipe and the air-cooling condensing pipe is installed in a jacketed resistance heater, and 300 mass parts of polypropylene oxide glycol (PPG, molecular weight 1000), 200 mass parts of 1, 4-butanediol, 300 parts by mass of adipic acid, and nitrogen gas for 30 minutes to remove the air in the system. Under the protection of nitrogen, gradually heat up to about 140°C to start the dehydration polycondensation reaction, and control the temperature at the top of the condensation tube to be lower than 100°C during the heating process. When the detected acid value is less than or equal to 30 mgKOH / g, add 0.3 parts by mass of tetraisopropyl titanate to react for 30 minutes, and gradually heat up to 240°C. Keep the system at 240°C, vacuum degree ≥ 0.095MPa, continue the reaction for 3 hours, then cool down to separate the pr...
Embodiment 3
[0085] (1) Preparation of polyether polyester copolymer oligomer diol
[0086] Equipped with magnetic stirrer, thermometer, N 2 The four-necked flask of the inlet pipe and the air-cooling condensing pipe was installed in the jacketed resistance heater, and 243 mass parts of polypropylene oxide glycol (PPG, molecular weight 400), 243 mass parts of 3 -Methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 315 parts by mass of adipic acid, nitrogen gas for 30 minutes to remove the air in the system. Under the protection of nitrogen, gradually heat up to about 140°C to start the dehydration polycondensation reaction, and control the temperature at the top of the condensation tube to be lower than 100°C during the heating process. When the detected acid value is less than or equal to 30 mgKOH / g, add 0.3 parts by mass of tetraisopropyl titanate to react for 30 minutes, and gradually heat up to 240°C. Keep the system at 240°C, vacuum degree ≥ 0.095MPa, continue the reaction for 3 hours, then cool down and separa...
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