Diagnosis and treatment preparation with multi-stimuli-responsive medicine controlled release function and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of multiple stimulus response and controlled drug release, applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of complex surface modification operation of polypyrrole, and achieve the effects of improving biological safety, solving the complex surface modification process and reducing toxic and side effects.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A preparation scheme of a diagnostic and therapeutic preparation with multiple stimuli-responsive drug controlled release functions described in the present invention is shown in the attached figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0035] (1) Synthesis of polypyrrole nanoparticles with gelatin as a stabilizer: 500 mg of deep-water fish gelatin was added to 40 mL of water, heated and stirred at 50°C for 20 minutes to completely dissolve the gelatin. After cooling to room temperature, 0.82 g of ferric chloride hexahydrate was added to the solution, and stirring was continued at room temperature for 1 h. The solution was placed in an ice-water bath, 139 μL of pyrrole was slowly added dropwise to the solution, and the stirring was continued for 24 h. Polypyrrole nanoparticles were obtained by centrifugation at 17,000 g for 40 min, redispersed with deionized water, centrifuged, and washed three times to obtain pure polypyrrole nanoparticles. The mother liquor was s...
Embodiment 2
[0040] A preparation scheme of a diagnostic and therapeutic preparation with multiple stimuli-responsive drug controlled release functions described in the present invention is as follows:
[0041] (1) Preparation of carboxymethylcyclodextrin-modified gelatin: weigh monosubstituted carboxymethylcyclodextrin, dissolve it in deionized water, add 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodi Carboxyl groups were activated with imine hydrochloride and N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide, placed in a shaker for 15 minutes, and β-mercaptoethanol was added to terminate the reaction, and then dissolved in phosphate buffer (0.2 M, pH=8.0 ) deep-water fish gelatin, and continue shaking for 2 h. The reaction solution was added to a dialysis bag with a molecular cut-off of 2000 Da, dialyzed in pure water for 48 h, and the dialysate was constantly replaced, and finally pure carboxymethyl cyclodextrin-modified gelatin was obtained.
[0042] (2) Synthesis of polypyrrole nanoparticles with cyclodextrin-mod...
Embodiment 3
[0046] The evaluation of the photoacoustic imaging effect of a small animal in vivo photoacoustic imaging of a diagnosis and treatment preparation with multiple stimuli-responsive drug controlled release functions of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
[0047] (1) Establishment of subcutaneous tumor model in nude mice: TPC-1 cells were injected into each nude mouse at 5×10 6 The amount of cells was inoculated subcutaneously on the outer thigh of BALB / c nude mice, and the nude mice were raised under SPF environment;
[0048] (2) The tumor size grows to about 200 mm 3 200 μL of 5 mg / mL of the preparation prepared in Example 1 was injected via the tail vein, and the photoacoustic signal of the tumor site was detected with a small animal photoacoustic imaging system before and after administration at different times.
[0049] The imaging results are attached image 3 As shown, after injection of the preparation, the photoacoustic signal at the tumor site ...
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