Asymmetric curcumin compounds and their application in the preparation of anti-gastric cancer drugs
A technology of curcumin and compounds, applied in the direction of active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, drug combinations, antineoplastic drugs, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The synthesis of embodiment 1 compound
[0029] Weigh 50mmoL of pyrone and 75mmoL of morpholine into a round bottom flask, add 50mL of reaction solvent cyclohexane and 1g of catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid. After reflux at 90° C. for 4 h, the reaction solvent was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain a small amount of light yellow liquid. Add 25mmoL of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde to the above-mentioned round-bottomed flask containing light yellow liquid, add 30mL of absolute ethanol as a reaction solvent, and reflux at 78°C. Detected by TLC, the end point of the reaction was the appearance of a symmetrical by-product that was yellow at 365 nm. After the above reaction solution is cooled, add an appropriate amount of dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to 2-3, stir at room temperature to produce a precipitate, filter, and dry to obtain a crude intermediate product for later use.
[0030] Weigh each 1mmoL of the above-mentioned intermediate crude product and...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 Screening of S series compounds for growth inhibition of gastric cancer cells.
[0045] The inhibitory effect of curcumin analogues on the growth of gastric cancer cells was detected by MTT assay. The results of these analogs on gastric cancer cells BGC-823, SGC-7901 and MFC were as follows figure 2 A, B and C are shown. The inhibition rate of most of the compounds on the growth of three gastric cancer cell lines reached more than 60%. The inhibitory activity of compounds S01, S02, S04, S06, S07 and S12-14 on the proliferation of BGC-823 cells is higher than that of BMS-345541, and more than ten times that of curcumin. The inhibitory activity of compounds S01-07 and S12-14 on the proliferation of SGC-7901 cells was higher than that of BMS-345541, and more than twice that of curcumin. The inhibitory activity of compounds S04, S06, S07 and S12 on MFC cell proliferation was higher than that of BMS-345541 and more than twice that of curcumin. The four compoun...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Example 3 Effect of compound S06 on the growth of gastric cancer cells.
[0047] The compound S06 with better activity was screened from the MTT experiment, and further biological evaluation was carried out. The IC of compound S06 on BGC-823 and SGC-7901 cell lines was measured 50 . The results showed that the IC of S06 on BGC-823 cells 50 IC of 3.51μM on SGC-7901 cells 50 1.55μM ( image 3 A). The effect of compounds on cell proliferation was studied by colony formation assay. Gastric cancer cells were treated with different concentrations of S06 (1, 2.5, 5 μM). The results showed that S06 could dose-dependently inhibit the formation of cell colonies ( image 3 B). There was almost no visible colony formation in the group treated with S06 at a concentration of 5 μM. The curative effect of S06 at 5μM was significantly better than that of the positive drug BAY11-7082 at the same concentration. It can be seen that compound S06 has medicinal prospects.
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