Polypeptide, immunogenicity conjugate and influenza vaccine
A technology for immunogenicity and influenza vaccines, which is applied in the field of immunogenic conjugates, influenza vaccines, and peptides, can solve the problems of poor immunogenicity and small molecular weight, and achieve the effect of improving survival rate
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Design and synthesis of polypeptide M2A6:
[0076] 1. Design of polypeptide M2A6
[0077] Due to the high conservation of influenza virus M2e protein, it has become the research target of general influenza vaccine. The present invention designs a polypeptide M2A6 by comparing the sequences of about 13,000 influenza strains from NCBI, and its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and it is named as polypeptide M2A6.
[0078] 2. Synthesis of polypeptide M2A6
[0079] The present invention adopts polypeptide solid-phase synthesis method to synthesize polypeptide M2A6. Based on Fmoc chemical synthesis, the carboxyl group of the C-terminal amino acid of the target polypeptide to be synthesized is first connected with an insoluble polymer resin in the form of a covalent bond, and then the amino acid is As the starting point of peptide synthesis, the amino group of the amino acid reacts with the activated carboxyl group of other amino acids to form a peptide bond. Thi...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Preparation of immunogen CRM197-M2A6 and its immune effect
[0096] 1. Preparation of immunogen CRM197-M2A6
[0097] 1. Solution preparation:
[0098] (1) Preparation of carrier protein solution: with CRM197 protein (shown in the amino acid sequence of CRM197 protein SEQ ID NO.2) as carrier protein, PBS buffer (20mM phosphate, 150mM sodium chloride, pH7.4) as solvent, Prepare the carrier protein solution to obtain a carrier protein solution with a concentration of 5 g / mL.
[0099] (2) Preparation of SMCC solution: According to 80× excess calculation, 6.69 mg of heterobifunctional cross-linking agent SMCC was weighed and dissolved in 334 μL of DMF solution to obtain a SMCC solution with a concentration of 20 mg / mL;
[0100] (3) Preparation of target peptide solution: Calculated by 10×, weigh 6.81 mg of the polypeptide M2A6 prepared in Example 1 above and dissolve it in 2.27 mL of PBS buffer to obtain a target peptide solution with a concentration of 3 mg / mL.
[0101] ...
Embodiment 3
[0113] Preparation of CRM197-M2A6 conjugate vaccine and its immune effect
[0114] 1. Preparation of CRM197-M2A6 conjugate vaccine
[0115] Dilute the immunogen CRM197-M2A6 prepared in Example 2 with PBS buffer (20 mM phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH7.4) to a concentration of 250 μg / mL, and then slowly add aluminum hydroxide adjuvant , ensure that the final concentration of aluminum hydroxide adjuvant is 2.5 mg / mL, and shake the sample slowly during the dropping process. After adding aluminum hydroxide, seal the sample well, place it at 2-8°C and slowly shake it for 15-18 hours after adsorption, 15-18 hours (16 hours is the best, according to the adsorption time, 16 hours has the best immune effect). Afterwards, it was diluted to a final antigen concentration of 100 μg / mL to obtain a CRM197-M2A6 conjugate vaccine.
[0116] Second, the detection of antibody titer
[0117] Inject the CRM197-M2A6 conjugate vaccine prepared in Step 1 by intraperitoneal injection. The immu...
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