Mussel-sourced biological adhesive for stomach recovery and preparation method thereof
A technology of bioadhesive and mussel, which is applied in the field of mussel-derived bioadhesive for gastric repair and its preparation, can solve the problems of use and effect that have not yet been reported in research, and is expensive, and achieves convenient preparation and low cost , good adhesion effect
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Embodiment 1
[0059] 1) Take live mussels, remove the viscera, remove most of the adductor muscle, leave only the adductor muscle and its ligaments and shells that are tightly adhered to the inner surface of the shell with a thickness of 1-3mm, and use pre-cooled PBS Liquid washing (4 ℃);
[0060] 2) Add 8M urea solution (4°C) to cover the tissue surface, and perform ultrasonic extraction at 4°C for 16 hours;
[0061] 3) Take the supernatant and select a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 5KD for dialysis for 6 days;
[0062] 4) After dialysis, the liquid is freeze-dried to obtain the crude extract of the bioadhesive.
[0063] The result is as figure 1 shown. The scallop tissue adjacent to the adhesion surface was detached from the surface of the shell after being treated with 8M urea solution overnight, and the viscous components were preserved in the urea solution. After dialysis and freeze-drying, the obtained freeze-dried powder is the bioadhesive (crude extract).
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Embodiment 2
[0066] 1) Take a living purple mytilus, remove most of the scallop tissue, and only take a small piece near the adhesion surface, the 2mm adductor muscle and its ligament and shell that are closely adhered to the inner surface of the shell, and wash it with cold PBS solution Net (4°C);
[0067] 2) Add 6M urea solution (4°C) to cover the tissue surface, and perform ultrasonic extraction at 4°C for 14 hours;
[0068] 3) Take the supernatant, and select a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 5KD for dialysis for 5 days;
[0069] 4) After dialysis, the liquid is freeze-dried to obtain the crude extract of the adhesive;
[0070] 5) Dissolve the crude extract of the binder with deionized water, wherein 50 ml of deionized water is added to dissolve each g of the crude extract of the binder, and bathed in 80° C. water bath for 2 hours;
[0071] 6) Centrifuge at 1500rpm for 15min, and take the supernatant;
[0072] 7) Continue to bathe the supernatant in 80°C water bath f...
Embodiment 3
[0076] 1) Take live mussels, remove most of the scallop tissue (adductor muscle), and only take small pieces near the adhesion surface, 1mm adductor muscle and its ligament and shell, wash with cold PBS solution (4 ℃);
[0077] 2) Add 7M urea solution (4°C) to cover the tissue surface, and perform ultrasonic extraction at 4°C for 15 hours;
[0078] 3) Take the supernatant and dialyze in a 6-8KD dialysis bag for 4 days;
[0079] 4) After dialysis, the liquid is freeze-dried to obtain the crude extract of the adhesive;
[0080] 5) Dissolve the crude extract of the adhesive with deionized water, wherein 30ml of deionized water is added to each g of the crude extract of the adhesive; 80°C water bath for 2 hours;
[0081] 6) Centrifuge at 2000rpm for 10min, and take the supernatant;
[0082] 7) Continue to bathe the supernatant in 80°C water bath for 1 hour, and centrifuge to obtain the soluble fraction;
[0083] 8) Freeze-drying to obtain a water-soluble bioadhesive.
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