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Drug composition for preanesthesia operation nursing and application of drug composition

A composition and drug technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of complex drug ingredients, restricted use, complex ingredients, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing pain threshold, reducing dosage, and reducing secretion

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-29
MUDANJIANG MEDICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nursing before surgical anesthesia currently has different methods such as psychological nursing and drug nursing. Among them, drug nursing before surgical anesthesia generally uses certain drugs to relieve the patient's tension and improve the patient's pain threshold before anesthesia. Currently known pre-anesthesia intervention drugs include changtoning, atropine, scopolamine, midazolam, etc. The administration of the above drugs relieves the patient’s tension to a certain extent and reduces the adverse reactions during anesthesia, but the above drugs There are also adverse reactions such as excessive sedation, laryngospasm, and cardiovascular complications, which restrict their use to a certain extent
[0005] In order to overcome the adverse reactions of currently known pre-anesthesia intervention drugs, some literatures have reported the advantages of using traditional Chinese medicines with low side effects, and using them for nursing before surgical anesthesia. For example, patent CN104173883 discloses a pre-anesthesia intervention drug. Alpine ginger, safflower parasites, piercing stones, reed stems, golden buckwheat stems and leaves, motherwort, coix seed, kudzu root, honeysuckle, mulberry, antler gum, scallion white, but traditional Chinese medicine also has defects such as complex ingredients and slow onset of action. There are also reports in the literature that the combination of Chinese and Western medicines is used for nursing before surgical anesthesia. For example, the patent CN105535489 discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicine that contains the main ingredients of Chinese medicines: brevescarpa fruit, bitter cauliflower, Guanyin bamboo, calf force, and echinacea. , Fushenmu, Myrobalan, Sedum notoginseng, valerian, sandalwood extract, Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum extract; the main ingredients of western medicine are: aminomethylbenzoic acid, lysine, taurine, cefuroxime for surgical anesthesia Pre-care pharmaceutical composition, but the pharmaceutical ingredients used are more complex

Method used

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  • Drug composition for preanesthesia operation nursing and application of drug composition
  • Drug composition for preanesthesia operation nursing and application of drug composition
  • Drug composition for preanesthesia operation nursing and application of drug composition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1: Effects on the secretion of isolated submandibular glands in rats

[0023] 1.1 Test drugs

[0024] Pharmaceutical composition 1: midanal hydrochloride, tetrahydropalmatine and genusine A in a weight ratio of 3:2:2;

[0025] Pharmaceutical composition 2: midanacine hydrochloride and tetrahydropalmatine in a weight ratio of 3:2;

[0026] Pharmaceutical composition 3: midanacine hydrochloride and garcinine A in a weight ratio of 3:2;

[0027] Comparative drug 1: midanacine hydrochloride;

[0028] Comparative drug 2: tetrahydropalmatine;

[0029] Comparative drug 3: genitaline A;

[0030] Comparative drug 4: atropine, tetrahydropalmatine and genitaline A in a weight ratio of 3:2:2.

[0031] 1.2 Experimental method

[0032] 70 adult male SD rats, body weight 200-250g, were randomly divided into model group, pharmaceutical composition 1-3 group and comparison drug 1-3 group after 2 days of adaptive feeding, 10 rats in each group, intraperitoneal injection of...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Embodiment 2: the impact on mouse pain threshold

[0040] 2.1 Test drugs

[0041] Pharmaceutical composition 1: the weight ratio is 3:2:2 midanacine hydrochloride, tetrahydropalmatine and genitaline A;

[0042] Pharmaceutical composition 2: midanacine hydrochloride and tetrahydropalmatine in a weight ratio of 3:2;

[0043] Pharmaceutical composition 3: midanacine hydrochloride and garcinine A in a weight ratio of 3:2;

[0044] Comparative drug 1: Midanacine hydrochloride;

[0045] Comparative drug 2: tetrahydropalmatine;

[0046] Comparative drug 3: genitaline A;

[0047] Contrast drug 4: atropine, tetrahydropalmatine and genitaline A with a weight ratio of 3:2:2;

[0048] All the above drugs are prepared into 0.5mg / L solution or suspension with purified water.

[0049] 2.2 Experimental method

[0050] 50 female Kunming mice, weighing 18-22g, after 2 days of adaptive feeding, set the temperature of the hot plate instrument at 55°C±0.2°C, and use the hot plate ins...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Embodiment 3 tablet preparation

[0062] prescription:

[0063]

[0064] Disperse or dissolve midanacin evenly in 70% ethanol aqueous solution, then add the prescribed amount of microcrystalline cellulose and pregelatinized starch that have been mixed uniformly, wet granulate, dry at 40°C-60°C, and dry the granules with Magnesium stearate mixed directly compressed 5000 tablets.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a drug composition for preanesthesia operation nursing and application of the drug composition. The drug composition comprises Imidafenacin or medicinal drug thereof, tetrahydropalmatine and / or gentianine. Various components of the drug composition are synergistic after being combined, so that the application dose of a single component in the combination is reduced, the feeling threshold of the operation patient can be effectively improved, the dose of the anaesthetic for the operation can be reduced, the adverse effect caused by the anaesthetic can be effectively alleviated, the anxiety of the patient can be alleviated, saliva and respiratory secretions of the patient can be reduced, and the pulmonary complications in the operation and after the operation can be prevented; and therefore, the drug composition can be widely used for the preanesthesia operation nursing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medicines, and in particular relates to a pharmaceutical composition used for nursing before anesthesia in an operation and its application. Background technique [0002] In today's highly developed medical care, surgery has become a fast, direct and effective treatment for many diseases. Since doctors need to use medical instruments to perform destructive operations such as excision and suture on patients during surgery, patients need to be anesthetized before surgery to Reduce the pain of the patient and ensure the smooth progress of the operation. [0003] On the one hand, the development of anesthesiology ensures the smooth progress of the operation, but the anesthesia itself has serious complications, such as vomiting and regurgitation of the patient under anesthesia, which may cause acute airway obstruction in the patient, and in severe cases will lead to the patient's death. Death, postoperative nausea, vom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/4174A61K31/4375A61P25/22A61P39/02A61P43/00
CPCA61K31/4174A61K31/4375A61K2300/00
Inventor 朱仁英孔娟徐广范覃建阳罗烨
Owner MUDANJIANG MEDICAL UNIV
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