Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Improved fire-retardant coating

An improved fireproof coating technology, applied in the field of coatings, can solve the problems of low strength and poor durability of expanded carbon, and achieve the effects of enhanced high temperature resistance, reduced thermal conductivity, and extended fire resistance time

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
江苏国中防火材料有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved fireproof coating to solve the problems of low strength and poor durability of the expanded carbon during use of the fireproof coating in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The improved fire retardant coating of the present invention is made up of following components by weight fraction proportioning:

[0037] Styrene-acrylate emulsion: 25 parts;

[0038] Hollow glass beads: 5 parts;

[0039] Ammonium polyphosphate: 36 parts;

[0040] Pentaerythritol: 28 parts;

[0041] Melamine: 21 parts;

[0042] Mineral fiber: 8 parts;

[0043] Melamine: 20 parts;

[0044] Deionized water: 40 parts;

[0045] Talcum powder: 10 parts;

[0046] Sodium silicate: 20 parts;

[0047] Titanium dioxide: 10 parts;

[0048] Expanded vermiculite: 5 parts;

[0049] Pentaerythritol: 5 parts;

[0050] Mica powder: 10 parts.

Embodiment 2

[0052] The improved fire retardant coating of the present invention is made up of following components by weight fraction proportioning:

[0053] Styrene-acrylate emulsion: 8 parts;

[0054] Hollow glass beads: 0.5 part;

[0055] Ammonium polyphosphate: 5 parts;

[0056] Pentaerythritol: 2 parts;

[0057] Melamine: 1 part;

[0058] Mineral fiber: 1 part;

[0059] Melamine: 10 parts;

[0060] Deionized water: 20 parts;

[0061] Talc powder: 2 parts;

[0062] Sodium silicate: 5 parts;

[0063] Titanium dioxide: 5 parts;

[0064] Expanded vermiculite: 1 part;

[0065] Pentaerythritol: 1 part;

[0066] Mica powder: 1 part.

Embodiment 3

[0068] The improved fire retardant coating of the present invention is made up of following components by weight fraction proportioning:

[0069] Styrene-acrylate emulsion: 15 parts;

[0070] Hollow glass beads: 3 parts;

[0071] Ammonium polyphosphate: 21 parts;

[0072] Pentaerythritol: 16 parts;

[0073] Melamine: 12 parts;

[0074] Mineral fiber: 5 parts;

[0075] Melamine: 15 parts;

[0076] Deionized water: 30 parts;

[0077] Talcum powder: 6 parts;

[0078] Sodium silicate: 12 parts;

[0079] Titanium dioxide: 7 parts;

[0080] Expanded vermiculite: 3 parts;

[0081] Pentaerythritol: 3 parts;

[0082] Mica powder: 5 parts.

[0083] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, inorganic hollow fillers, metal oxides and / or mineral fibers are added on the basis of film-forming agents, acid donors, carbon donors, foaming agents and solvents. The inorganic hollow filler has a small conductivity coefficient, which can effectively reduce the thermal co...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
flame retardantaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to improved fire-retardant coating. The improved fire-retardant coating is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8-25 parts of film forming agent, 0.5-5 parts of inorganic hollow filler, 5-36 parts of acid donor, 2-28 parts of carbon donor, 1-21 parts of a foaming agent, 1-8 parts of synergist, 10-20 parts of melamine, 20-40 parts of deionized water, 2-10 parts of talc powder, 5-20 parts of sodium silicate, 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide, 1-5 parts of expanded vermiculite, 1-5 parts of pentaerythritol and 1-10 parts of mica powder. The improved fire-retardant coating has the advantages that the adhesive strength can be remarkably improved since the adhesive force of the fire-retardant coating is less than 1 grade; the fire retardant time of the fire-retardant coating is between 30 and 35 minutes at a high temperature of 800 DEG C, so that the high temperature resistance is remarkably reinforced, more valuable time is gained for rescuing and fire extinguishing; and the production cost is low, and the manufacture method is simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a coating, in particular to an improved fireproof coating. Background technique [0002] Steel does not have flammability, but the thermal conductivity of steel is large, and the thermal conductivity at room temperature reaches 58.2W / m·K. When the fire or heat temperature reaches about 500°C, the elastic modulus, yield strength and ultimate strength of the steel will be significantly reduced, and the strain will increase sharply, resulting in rapid distortion and deformation, resulting in partial or complete collapse of the steel structure. Experiments have shown that steel has the characteristics of heat resistance but not high temperature resistance, and as the temperature increases, the strength of steel will gradually decrease. For example, under the action of fire, when the temperature of steel structural members reaches 350°C, 500°C, and 600°C, the strength will drop by 1 / 3, 1 / 2, and 2 / 3 respectively. Once the temperatu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D125/14C09D5/18C09D7/12
CPCC09D125/14C08K3/34C08K5/053C08K5/34922C08K7/28C08K13/04C08K2003/323C08K2201/014C09D5/18
Inventor 缪彬
Owner 江苏国中防火材料有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products