Microbial fermentation method for preparing licorice root fermentation liquor with high safety performance and whitening and anti-aging effects and product
A technology of microbial fermentation and high safety, which is applied to the microbial fermentation method of licorice fermentation liquid and its products, the fermentation method of licorice and its products, and can solve the problems of potential safety hazards and reduction
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1 The research of licorice monomer to the inhibitory effect of tyrosinase
[0030] In order to determine the tyrosinase inhibitory effect of each licorice monomer in the licorice fermentation broth, the present invention selected the following 6 main licorice monomers to carry out the tyrosinase inhibition test, and measured the IC50 values of the 6 main licorice monomers at the same time , 6 main monomers are: Liquiritigenin, Isoliquiritigenin, Isoliquiritin, Glabridin, Glycyrrhizic Acid and Licochalcone A.
[0031] The result is as figure 1 shown, from figure 1 It can be seen from the results that the inhibition rate of 6 main monomers to tyrosinase is as follows: glabridin > glycyrrhizic acid > isoliquiritigenin > isoliquiritin > licochalcone A > liquiritigenin.
Embodiment 2
[0032] The cytotoxicity of embodiment 2 licorice monomer
[0033] In order to determine the cytotoxicity of each licorice monomer in the licorice fermentation broth, the present invention tested the cytotoxicity of six licorice monomers to fibroblasts by the WST-1 method, and the test results are shown in Table 1.
[0034] Table 1 Toxicity of different concentrations of licorice active monomers (μM) to fibroblasts
[0035]
[0036] From the results in Table 1, it can be seen that isoliquiritigenin and isoliquiritin showed low toxicity in the toxicity evaluation test; glabridin and licochalcone A showed high toxicity in the toxicity evaluation test, and there are certain safety hazards to the human body .
Embodiment 3
[0037] The influence of embodiment 3 licorice monomer on the expression of COLLA1, MMP1mRNA
[0038] 1. Test method
[0039]Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis was used to measure the changes in the mRNA quantity of type 1 collagen and the collagenase representative gene that decomposes type 1 collagen to determine the changes of type 1 collagen and collagenase. Split human skin fibroblast (nHDF) cells into 3x10 cells in 60mm culture plate 5 1 / well, cultured for 24 hours. Then, a certain concentration of sample solution was added and cultured for 24 hours. After the cultured cells were harvested, 1 ml TRIzol reagent (Life Technology) was added to lyse the cells and extract their total mRNA. use The concentration and purity of the total mRNA were checked by an ultra-micro spectrophotometer (wherein only the total mRNA with a purity of more than 2.0 was selected). Using reverse transcriptase (M-MLV reverse transcriptase), the total mRNA was reverse tr...
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