Alginate-based-polycationic microcapsule and applications thereof in embedding bioactive substance
A bioactive substance, alginate technology, applied in the field of alginate microcapsule products, can solve the problems of inappropriate active substance embedding, long time-consuming, complicated microcapsule preparation methods, etc. Gentle and controllable, high stability effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] 1) Prepare sodium alginate solution: dissolve 2 g of sodium alginate in 200 ml of deionized water, add 2.132 g of MES, and adjust the pH value to about 5.5. Sodium alginate has a molecular weight of 320kDa and a G / M ratio of 55 / 45.
[0037] 2) Filter 1) solution to remove impurities.
[0038] 3) Add 1.936 g of water-soluble carbodiimide (EDC·HCl) and 1.116 g of N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) into the sodium alginate solution in step 2) and activate for 40 minutes.
[0039] 4) Add 1.92 g of dopamine hydrochloride as a solid to the sodium alginate solution in step 3), and react at room temperature for 12 hours under nitrogen protection.
[0040] 5) Add 400ml of ethanol dropwise to the sodium alginate solution in step 4) to obtain a precipitated sodium alginate solid. After washing with ethanol three times, the product was collected.
[0041] 6) The product obtained in step 5) was vacuum-dried to obtain dopamine-grafted sodium alginate with a grafting degree of 26%.
[004...
Embodiment 2
[0059] 1) Prepare sodium alginate solution: dissolve 2 g of sodium alginate in 200 ml of deionized water, add 2.132 g of MES, and adjust the pH value to about 5.5. Sodium alginate has a molecular weight of 320kDa and a G / M ratio of 55 / 45.
[0060] 2) Filter 1) solution to remove impurities.
[0061] 3) Add 1.936 g of EDC·HCl and 1.116 g of solid NHS into the sodium alginate solution in step 2), and activate for 40 minutes.
[0062] 4) Add 1.92 g of dopamine hydrochloride as a solid to the sodium alginate solution in step 3), and react at room temperature for 12 hours under nitrogen protection.
[0063] 5) Add 400ml of ethanol dropwise to the sodium alginate solution in step 4) to obtain a precipitated sodium alginate solid. After washing with ethanol three times, the product was collected.
[0064] 6) The product obtained in step 5) was vacuum-dried to obtain dopamine-grafted sodium alginate with a grafting degree of 26%.
[0065] 7) Dissolving the dopamine-grafted sodium ...
Embodiment 3
[0080] 1) Preparation of semi-dopamine-modified sodium alginate solution: dopamine-alginic acid was dissolved in physiological saline to prepare a 15 g / L galactosyl sodium alginate solution, which was sterile filtered. Among them, the dopamine-modified alginic acid has a molecular weight of 350kDa.
[0081] 2) Preparation of α-polylysine solution: α-polylysine was dissolved in physiological saline to prepare a 5 g / L α-polylysine solution, which was sterile filtered. Among them, the molecular weight of α-polylysine is 30kDa.
[0082] 3) Preparation of gel bath solution: Anhydrous calcium chloride was dissolved in deionized water to prepare a 11 g / L calcium chloride solution, which was sterilized by filtration.
[0083] 4) Preparation of dopamine-modified calcium alginate / α-polylysine-embedded hydrogel microsphere carrier wrapped pig liver cells: take 3mL dopamine-modified sodium alginate solution, add 6*10^6 rat primary Hepatocytes were mixed evenly, and hydrogel microspheres...
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