Preparation method of cobalt oxide powder
A technology of cobalt oxide and powder, applied in the field of preparation of cobalt oxide powder, can solve the problems of difficulty in particle size and performance, uneven particle size of cobalt oxide powder, easy agglomeration of cobalt oxide powder, etc., and achieves dispersibility. Good spheroidization effect, narrow particle size distribution range and high production efficiency
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[0035] A preparation method of cobalt oxide powder, comprising the following steps:
[0036] A. Precipitation:
[0037] Using ammonium bicarbonate solution as precipitating agent, adding cobalt chloride solution by ultrasonic atomization and spraying method of back titration, and adding surfactant at the same time, reacting to obtain cobalt carbonate precipitation; wherein, the concentration of the cobalt chloride solution is 0.2 mol / L, the concentration of described ammonium bicarbonate solution is 0.4mol / L;
[0038] B. Filtration separation:
[0039] The cobalt carbonate precipitate is filtered through water to remove unreacted substances, and then dried at low temperature to remove water to obtain a cobalt oxide precursor;
[0040] C. Thermal decomposition:
[0041] Calcining the cobalt oxide precursor obtained in step B at 500-600°C to obtain Co 3 o 4 powder;
[0042] Alternatively, the cobalt oxide precursor obtained in step B is calcined at 1100-1200° C. to obtain ...
Embodiment 5
[0076] A. Precipitation: Ammonium bicarbonate (NH 4 HCO 3 ) as a precipitant, in the way of anti-titration precipitant dropwise, using ultrasonic atomization to spray CoCl 2 Solution, add surfactant T-80 simultaneously, reaction temperature 20 ℃, reaction time is 30min, and precipitant excess coefficient is 2 (C 2 o 4 2- / Co 2+ =2), the cobalt carbonate precipitation that makes;
[0077] B. Filtration and separation: the precipitate obtained in step A is washed and filtered to remove unreacted substances in the precipitate, and then dried at low temperature to remove most of the water to obtain a cobalt oxide precursor;
[0078] C. Thermal decomposition: Use a muffle furnace at 600°C for 4 hours to calcinate the precursor basic cobalt carbonate prepared in the first step to prepare Co 3 o 4 powder. In a tube furnace, the precursor cobalt basic carbonate prepared in the first step was calcined at 1200° C. for 4 hours under nitrogen gas as a protective atmosphere to prep...
Embodiment 6
[0080] A. Precipitation: Ammonium bicarbonate (NH 4 HCO 3 ) as a precipitant, in the way of anti-titration precipitant dropwise, using ultrasonic atomization to spray CoCl 2 Solution, add surfactant T-80 simultaneously, reaction temperature 20 ℃, reaction time is 30min, and precipitant excess coefficient is 2 (C 2 o 4 2- / Co 2+ =2), the cobalt carbonate precipitation that makes;
[0081] B. Filtration and separation: the precipitate obtained in step A is washed and filtered to remove unreacted substances in the precipitate, and then dried at low temperature to remove most of the water to obtain a cobalt oxide precursor;
[0082] C. Thermal decomposition: Use a muffle furnace at 500°C for 5 hours to calcinate the precursor basic cobalt carbonate prepared in the first step to prepare Co 3 o 4 powder. In a tube furnace, the precursor cobalt basic carbonate prepared in the first step was calcined at 1100° C. for 5 hours under nitrogen gas as a protective atmosphere to prep...
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