Application of a convective heat transfer method in the preparation process of dehydrodulcitol freeze-dried powder
A technology of dehydrated dulcitol and convective heat transfer, applied in the field of heating and drying process, can solve problems such as failure to apply effectively, and achieve the effects of reducing latent heat value of gasification, shortening drying time, and improving drying efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0035] 1) Dosing and pre-freezing: add dulcitol to tert-butanol containing 99.9% of 2-methyl-2-propanol and 0.1% of water, and dissolve it at 35°C to make a 20% solution. Filtrate, divide the filtrate into open containers, place in a freeze-drying cabinet, keep cooling down to 10°C within 0.25h, and maintain at this temperature for 0.25h;
[0036] 2) Freezing and system balance: after the end of pre-freezing, continue to cool down within 1 hour, lower the temperature in the freeze-drying cabinet to -5°C, and maintain this temperature for 0.5 hours, and reduce the pressure in the freeze-drying cabinet Adjust to 2Pa~10Pa;
[0037] 3) Sublimation: intermittently inject steam that is 0.00025 times the volume of the cavity into the cabinet intermittently, control the vacuum degree at 250Pa, and keep it for 3h;
[0038] Keep the above conditions unchanged, increase the temperature of the inner layer of the freeze-drying cabinet from the base temperature of -5°C to 0°C within 3 hour...
Embodiment 2
[0043] 1) Dosing and pre-freezing: Take dehydrodungalcitol crystals and add tert-butanol, dissolve at 30°C to form a solution containing 6% dehydrodunglitol, filter, pack the filtrate into open containers, and place In the freeze-drying cabinet, keep cooling down to 5°C within 0.5h and maintain at this temperature for 0.5h;
[0044] 2) Freezing and system balance: after pre-freezing, continue to cool down within 0.75 hours, reduce the temperature of the plate layer in the freeze-drying cabinet to -15°C, and maintain it at -15°C for 0.5h, and then maintain the plate layer Keep the temperature constant, vacuumize and depressurize to 5Pa;
[0045] 3) Sublimation: intermittently inject steam that is 0.00015 times the volume of the cavity into the cabinet intermittently, control the vacuum at 150Pa, and keep it for 3h;
[0046] Keep the above conditions unchanged, raise the temperature of the inner layer of the freeze-drying cabinet from the base temperature of -15°C to 2°C within 3...
Embodiment 3
[0051] 1) Dosing and pre-freezing: Take dehydrodungalcitol crystals and add glacial acetic acid, dissolve at 25°C to form a solution containing 8% dehydrodungalcitol, filter, divide the filtrate into open containers, and place in the freezer In the dry cabinet, keep cooling down to 0°C within 1 hour and maintain it at this temperature for 1 hour;
[0052] 2) Freezing and system balance: After pre-freezing, continue to cool down within 0.75 hours, reduce the temperature of the inner layer of the freeze-drying cabinet to -15°C, and maintain it at -15°C for 1 hour, and then maintain the layer temperature Unchanged, vacuumize and depressurize to 5Pa;
[0053] 3) Sublimation: keep the temperature of the plate layer constant, continuously pass into the cabinet the instantaneous steam of 0.001 times the volume of the cavity, control the vacuum degree at 500Pa, and keep it for 3h;
[0054] Keep the above conditions unchanged, increase the temperature of the inner layer of the freeze-...
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