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Synergistic urea enveloped by compound plant oil and method for producing synergistic urea

A technology of vegetable oil and urea, which is applied in urea compound fertilizer, fertilizer mixture, layered/coated fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of increasing agricultural cost input, low fertilizer utilization rate, and resource consumption of chemical fertilizer, and achieves significant nitrification inhibition effect, Save the preheating process and the effect of simple production process

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
郑州富谊联科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] my country is a country with a large population and a large agriculture. Food security is the country's primary issue. Fertilizer is an important means of agricultural production. The production and consumption of chemical fertilizers in my country rank first in the world, contributing more than 50% to food production. While ensuring high agricultural production, the amount of chemical fertilizer application has also brought problems that cannot be ignored. First, the low utilization rate of chemical fertilizers has led to excessive consumption of chemical fertilizer resources and at the same time caused environmental pollution.
Secondly, the excessive application of chemical fertilizers will increase the input of agricultural costs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] Embodiment 1: the production of composite vegetable oil coating synergistic urea

[0069] The steps of the production method are as follows:

[0070] A. Preparation of coating material

[0071] Mix neem oil, tung seed oil vegetable oil and ordinary paraffin at a weight ratio of 1:0.35:0.15, and stir continuously at a temperature of 80°C to obtain a transparent liquid composite vegetable oil coating material;

[0072] B. Coating

[0073] 97.5 parts by weight of ordinary granular urea are preheated to a temperature of 56° C. in an electric blast drying oven sold by Shanghai Shuli Instrument and Meter Co., Ltd. In the drum granulator coating machine sold by the drum granulator, under the continuous rotation of the coating machine, 2.5 parts by weight of the thermal composite vegetable oil coating material obtained in step A is evenly sprayed on the surface of the urea granules. Continue running in the film machine to obtain coated urea coated with composite vegetable oi...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Embodiment 2: the production of composite vegetable oil coating synergistic urea

[0077] The steps of the production method are as follows:

[0078] A. Preparation of coating material

[0079] Mix neem oil, castor oil vegetable oil and microcrystalline paraffin at a weight ratio of 1:0.50:0.68, and stir continuously at a temperature of 100°C to obtain a transparent liquid composite vegetable oil coating material;

[0080] B. Coating

[0081] 98.5 parts by weight of medium granular urea are preheated to a temperature of 66°C in an electric blast drying oven sold by Shanghai Shuli Instrument and Meter Company under the trade name of electric heating constant temperature drying oven, and then added to Jingmen Wantai Machinery Co., Ltd. under the trade name of In the disc granulator coating machine sold by the disc granulator, under the continuous rotation of the coating machine, 1.5 parts by weight of the thermal composite vegetable oil coating material obtained in step...

Embodiment 3

[0084] Embodiment 3: the production of composite vegetable oil coating synergistic urea

[0085] The steps of the production method are as follows:

[0086] A. Preparation of coating material

[0087] Mix neem oil, palm oil vegetable oil and ordinary paraffin at a weight ratio of 1:0.05:0.05, and stir continuously at a temperature of 90°C to obtain a transparent liquid composite vegetable oil coating material;

[0088] B. Coating

[0089] 98.4 parts by weight of large particle urea are preheated to a temperature of 60° C. in an electric blast drying oven sold by Shanghai Shuli Instrument and Meter Co. In the drum granulator coating machine sold by the drum granulator, under the continuous rotation of the coating machine, 1.6 parts by weight of the thermal composite vegetable oil coating material obtained in step A is evenly sprayed on the surface of the urea granules. Continue running in the film machine to obtain coated urea coated with composite vegetable oil coating mate...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to synergistic urea enveloped by compound plant oil and a method for producing the synergistic urea. The synergistic urea enveloped by the compound plant oil comprises granular urea and compound plant oil enveloped layers. The compound plant oil enveloped layers comprise chinaberry oil, plant oil and paraffin. The synergistic urea enveloped by the compound plant oil and the method have the advantages that the synergistic urea is good in urea sustained-release performance, the nitrification inhibition rate is 20%-50% and is more than three times higher than the nitrification inhibition rate specified by national chemical industry standards, and accordingly the fertilizer application rates can be reduced; the synergistic urea contains the chinaberry seed oil, accordingly, pesticide consumption can be reduced, and the synergistic urea completely conforms to national fertilizer and pesticide double-decrease policy.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers. More specifically, the present invention relates to a synergistic urea coated with compound vegetable oil, and also relates to a production method of the synergistic urea coated with compound vegetable oil. 【Background technique】 [0002] my country is a country with a large population and a large agriculture. Food security is the country's primary issue. Fertilizer is an important means of agricultural production. The production and consumption of chemical fertilizers in my country rank first in the world, contributing more than 50% to food production. While ensuring high agricultural production, the excessive amount of chemical fertilizer application has also brought about problems that cannot be ignored. First, the low utilization rate of chemical fertilizers has led to excessive consumption of chemical fertilizer resources and at the same time caused environmental pollution. Secondly, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/08C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60C05G3/90
CPCC05C9/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/90C05G5/30Y02P60/21
Inventor 许秀成王好斌曹振勇王艳语苗俊艳
Owner 郑州富谊联科技有限公司
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