G type enterovirus direct immunofluorescent reagent and kit
A technology of enterovirus and immunofluorescence, which is applied in the direction of disease diagnosis, biological testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of no detection and diagnosis methods, and achieve the effect of ensuring high sensitivity and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1 Construction of recombinant plasmid for prokaryotic expression of G type enterovirus structural protein VP1
[0020] 1. Primer design
[0021] According to the base composition of the target sequence, design primers for amplification VP1 The upstream and downstream of the gene contain EcoRI and XhoI restriction sites respectively. The primer sequences are as follows:
[0022] Upstream primer: 5' TT GAATTC CAGGCTGGGTATGTGACT 3' (EcoRI)
[0023] Downstream primer: 5'T CTCGAG TTAATGAAAATCACTGAGGGGTT 3' (XhoI)
[0024] 2. Gene amplification
[0025] Genomic RNA of G enteroviruses was extracted by the conventional Trizol method, and cDNA was obtained by using a commercially available conventional reverse transcription kit according to the instructions, and amplified using it as a template VP1 Gene, PCR reaction system:
[0026]
[0027] PCR operating conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 3 min; denaturation at 94°C for 1.5 min, annealing at 54°C for...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 Expression and purification of VP1 recombinant protein
[0031] After the identified positive recombinant plasmid pGEX-4T-1-VP1 was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) competent cells, plated and incubated overnight at 37°C, a single colony was picked and inoculated into 3 mL of 100 µg / mL ampicillin containing Cultivate overnight in LB liquid medium, then inoculate 1 mL of the above culture into 200 mL of LB liquid medium containing 100 μg / mL ampicillin and culture at 37 °C until logarithmic growth phase (OD 600 =0.6), adding IPTG (final concentration 1 mmol / L), inducing culture at 20°C for 3 h, and detecting by SDS-PAGE, the recombinant target protein VP1 was obtained, as shown in figure 2 Shown (lane 2). Centrifuge the bacterial cells, and after ultrasonic disruption, wash with 1.5M urea for 3 times to obtain high-purity recombinant protein, such as figure 2 Shown (lane 3).
Embodiment 3
[0032] Example 3 Preparation of monoclonal antibody against G type enterovirus VP1 protein
[0033] 1. Animal immunization: select healthy BALB / c mice aged 6-8 weeks, emulsify the purified VP1 protein with Freund's complete adjuvant, inject 100 µg intraperitoneally into each mouse, and emulsify the protein intraperitoneally with Freund's incomplete adjuvant 14 days later 100µg was injected, and 100µg of purified protein was injected intraperitoneally at the last booster immunization, and 50µg of purified protein was injected into the tail vein 3 to 4 days before fusion.
[0034] 2. Cell fusion: Take splenocytes from immunized mice and mix them with SP2 / 0 in a fusion tube, centrifuge at 300×g for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant, shake the cells to mix the two cells as evenly as possible, and then slowly drop them within 60 seconds Add the preheated PEG-4000 solution slowly to terminate the fusion with serum-free 1640 medium, let it stand still and then centrifuge at 1000 r / ...
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