Light pitched roof waterproof tile and preparation method thereof

A sloping roof and light sloping technology, applied in the direction of roof, roof covering, roof using tile/slate tile, etc., can solve the problems of low strength of asbestos cement tile, fading of tile material, tile breakage, etc., to ensure the structure Complete stability, enhance overall strength, increase the effect of material strength

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-28
李淑董
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, light waterproof materials for sloping roofs in my country mainly use tile materials combined with plant fibers and cement, such as asbestos cement tiles. The asbestos cement tiles have low strength and no toughness; or use tile materials combined with plant fibers and asphalt, such as linoleum. Asphalt tiles or asphalt tiles, the length of the fibers contained in the asphalt tiles or asphalt tiles is relatively short, and the bonding force between the fibers and the asphalt is low, so that the overall strength of the asphalt tiles or asphalt tiles is low, and the fibers in the tiles are prone to peeling off from the matrix. question
When the external force is applied during the construction process, or when the external temperature changes and the internal stress is generated inside the tile, the tile material is prone to cracks, and even the problem of tile breakage occurs, causing the tile material to lose its waterproof effect. , the broken part may even fall off from the top of the sloping roof, causing a safety hazard
At the same time, most commonly used waterproof materials change their color by spraying paint on the surface. The paint is difficult to penetrate into the interior of the waterproof tile material and only floats on the surface. In the natural environment, due to various erosions such as wind, sun, rain, etc. effect, there will be fading and fading of the tile material

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A light-weight sloping roof waterproof tile comprises a first fiber layer, a composite layer and a second fiber layer fixedly connected in sequence from the bottom layer to the top layer, and the composite layer includes a reinforcement layer.

[0036] The raw material components used in the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer all include matrix fibers, reinforcing fibers and cardboard water-resistant agents, and the matrix fibers are pulverized coniferous plant fibers and cotton fibers; the reinforcing The fiber is long cotton fiber, and the length of the reinforcing fiber is 2-5cm; the cardboard water repellent is an alkyl ketene dimer; the thickness of the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer is 0.8 -1.5mm; the reinforcing layer is a layer of cotton and linen mesh cloth.

[0037] A preparation method of the light slope roof waterproof tile, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) raw material preparation: get cotton fiber and coniferous plant f...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A light-duty sloping roof waterproof tile, comprising a first fiber layer, a composite layer and a second fiber layer fixedly connected in sequence from the bottom layer to the top layer, the composite layer includes a multi-layer reinforcement layer and the reinforcement layer sandwiched between two adjacent layers A third fiber layer between the layers.

[0044] The raw material components used in the first fiber layer, the second fiber layer and the third fiber layer all include matrix fibers, reinforcing fibers and cardboard water-resistant agents, and the matrix fibers are pulverized cotton fibers; the The reinforcing fiber is long hemp fiber, and the long hemp fiber includes hemp, flax, jute and ramie fiber, and the length of the reinforcing fiber is 2-5cm; the cardboard water-resistant agent is an alkyl ketene dimer; the The thicknesses of the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer are both 0.8-1.5 mm; the reinforcement layer is a glass fiber layer.

[004...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A light-duty sloping roof waterproof tile, comprising a first fiber layer, a composite layer and a second fiber layer fixedly connected in sequence from the bottom layer to the top layer, the composite layer includes a multi-layer reinforcement layer and the reinforcement layer sandwiched between two adjacent layers A third fiber layer between the layers.

[0052] The raw material components used in the first fiber layer, the second fiber layer and the third fiber layer all include matrix fibers, reinforcing fibers and cardboard water-repellent agents, and waste cloth is crushed to be used as the matrix fibers. Long glass fiber is as described reinforcing fiber, and the length of described reinforcing fiber is 2-5cm; The weight of described reinforcing fiber accounts for 30% of the gross weight of described base fiber and described reinforcing fiber; Described cardboard water-resistant agent is alkenyl succinic anhydride; the thickness of the first fiber layer and the s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a light pitched roof waterproof tile comprising a first fiber layer, a composite layer and a second fiber layer which are fixedly connected in sequence from the bottom layer to the top layer. The composite layer comprises a reinforcing layer. The first fiber layer and the second fiber layer are each prepared from basic fiber, reinforced fiber and a paper board water repellent agent. The reinforcing layer is a cotton and bast fiber layer or a glass fiber layer, a metal wire layer or a wool fabric material layer. The first fiber layer, the composite layer and the second filter layer are steeped with modified asphalt. The pitched roof waterproof tile has high strength, toughness and impact resistance, not probe to cracking or damage in the installation and using process, good in waterproof effect, not prone to color fading or losing, and capable of being decomposed, recycled and repeatedly used. The invention further relates to a preparation method of the light pitched roof waterproof tile. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material preparation, body material manufacturing, body material shaping and body material steeping. The method is high in production efficiency, safe in production process and suitable for batch production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of waterproof building materials, and in particular relates to a lightweight sloping roof waterproof tile and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, light waterproof materials for sloping roofs in my country mainly use tile materials combined with plant fibers and cement, such as asbestos cement tiles. The asbestos cement tiles have low strength and no toughness; or use tile materials combined with plant fibers and asphalt, such as linoleum. Asphalt tiles or asphalt tiles, the length of the fibers contained in the asphalt tiles or asphalt tiles is relatively short, and the bonding force between the fibers and the asphalt is low, so that the overall strength of the asphalt tiles or asphalt tiles is low, and the fibers in the tiles are prone to peeling off from the matrix. question. When the external force is applied during the construction process, or when the external temperature change...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04D1/28D04H1/42B32B33/00B32B7/00B32B7/04
CPCB32B7/00B32B7/04B32B33/00D04H1/42E04D1/28
Inventor 李淑董
Owner 李淑董
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