an oil pipeline

An oil transportation and pipeline technology, applied in the direction of pipeline protection, pipeline protection through thermal insulation, pipeline anti-corrosion/anti-rust protection, etc. cost reduction effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-26
江苏赛弗道管道股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to: aim at the above existing problems, to provide a petroleum transportation pipeline, which solves the problem of the blockage of the pipeline transportation of powdery materials. Purge, simple structure, easy and quick operation; at the same time, a layer of heat insulation layer is set to further solve the problem of pipe blockage caused by cold

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, a petroleum transportation pipeline includes a pipe body 1, the inner wall of the pipe body 1 is provided with a layer of antistatic layer 2, the outer wall is provided with a layer of heat insulation layer 3, and the outer wall of the heat insulation layer 3 is provided with a layer of buffer layer 4 , a plurality of joints 5 are arranged on the pipe body 1, a dredging pipe 6 connected to the gas source is arranged in parallel outside the pipe body 1, and a purging pipe 7 communicating with the joint 5 is arranged on the dredging pipe 6. A purge valve 8 is provided, and the thickness of the heat insulating layer 3 is 1-3mm (the optimum thickness is 2mm, of course, 1mm or 3mm can also be selected), and it is composed of ceramic fibers, and the ceramic fibers evenly and seamlessly wrap the The pipe body 1, the buffer layer 4 has a thickness of 200-500 μm (the optimum thickness is 300 μm, of course 200 μm or 500 μm can also be selected), which i...

Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment is the same as Embodiment 1, except that the special antistatic coating is composed of the following raw materials in mass percentage: 13% epoxy-terminated polyurethane resin, 6% titanium dioxide, and 17% epoxy resin , conductive zinc oxide 13%, superfine aluminum silicate 6.5%, additives 4.4% and pigment 6.1%, the balance is water and unavoidable impurities; the pigment is composed of the following components by mass percentage: talcum powder 0.7% , 0.7% of mica powder, 1.8% of bentonite, 0.6% of nano-titanium dioxide-based composite particles, 2.3% of silicon-aluminum-based hollow microspheres, and the additives are composed of the following components by mass percentage: 0.6% diluent, 0.6% dispersant, 0.6% defoamer, 0.6% leveling agent, 2% curing agent, the dispersant is polyethylene wax, the defoamer is polyether modified silicone defoamer, and the diluent is epoxy active The diluent and the leveling agent are organo-modified siloxane, and the curing...

Embodiment 3

[0044] This embodiment is the same as Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, except that the special antistatic coating is composed of the following raw materials in mass percentage: 11% epoxy-terminated polyurethane resin, 5% titanium dioxide, and Oxygen resin 11%, conductive zinc oxide 10%, superfine aluminum silicate 5%, auxiliary agent 3% and pigment 5%, surplus is water and unavoidable impurity; Described pigment is made up of following components by mass percentage: 0.5% talc powder, 1% mica powder, 1.5% bentonite, 0.5% nano-titanium dioxide-based composite particles, 1.5% silicon-aluminum-based hollow microspheres, and the additives are composed of the following components by mass percentage: 0.5% diluent, 0.5% agent, 0.5% defoamer, 0.5% leveling agent, 1% curing agent, the dispersant is polyethylene wax, the defoamer is polyether modified silicone defoamer, the diluent It is an epoxy reactive diluent, the leveling agent is an organo-modified siloxane, and the curing agent is a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a petroleum transportation pipeline. The petroleum transportation pipeline comprises a pipe body, wherein an anti-static layer is arranged on the inner wall of the pipe body, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body; a buffer layer is arranged on the outer wall of the heat insulation layer; a plurality of joints are arranged on the pipe body; dredge pipes connected with a gas source are arranged outside the pipe body in parallel; a purging pipe communicated with each joint is arranged on the corresponding dredge pipe; and a purging valve is arranged on each purging pipe. According to the invention, the problem of blockage of powdery materials in pipeline transportation is solved, high-pressure purging wind can be charged to purge in the case that the pipeline is blocked through arranging the dredge pipes in parallel, and the petroleum pipeline is simple in structure, and simple, convenient and fast to operate; and meanwhile, the problem of pipeline blockage due to cold is further solved through arranging the heat insulation layer. In addition, an anti-static coating is specially prepared, so that the petroleum pipeline has an excellent anti-static capacity without the need of grounding; and the petroleum pipeline is high in anti-static capacity, high in petroleum corrosion-resistant effect, and capable of being protected from static trouble for a long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of petroleum equipment, in particular to a petroleum transportation pipeline. Background technique [0002] In the process of oil extraction, petroleum pipelines will inevitably be used. The existing petroleum pipelines have the following defects: First, due to the high wax content in petroleum and the high oil concentration, it often causes difficulties in oil pipeline transportation, especially In the cold season, it is necessary to heat the oil pipeline to solve the problem of difficult oil transportation; second, during the transportation of oil, occasionally the pipeline will be blocked due to the impurities in the oil and the viscosity of the oil itself. Once the pipeline is blocked, it will As a result, oil cannot be transported normally, and manual dredging is required. If the pipeline is shorter and thicker, it will be easier to dredge. If the pipeline is longer and thinner, the dredging process will become v...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L55/24F16L58/18F16L59/16
CPCF16L55/24F16L58/18F16L59/16
Inventor 李燕
Owner 江苏赛弗道管道股份有限公司
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