Preparation method of low-viscosity cured buckwheat flour

A technology of buckwheat flour and low viscosity is applied in the field of preparation of low-viscosity mature buckwheat flour, which can solve the problems of high production cost, loss of nutrition and flavor, and difficulty in large-scale promotion, and achieve the effect of optimal application performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
BEIJING SHUOFANG SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above two types of products are difficult to promote on a large scale due to the complex production process and difficult quality control
[0004] In order to solve the problem that buckwheat drinks are difficult to promote on a large scale due to the complex production process and difficult quality control, there is an urgent need for a low-viscosity mature buckwheat flour, which can be used To directly prepare buckwheat beverages, the traditional enzymatic buckwheat flour production method is to beat buckwheat into pulp first, or mix buckwheat flour with water to form a thick slurry, then enzymatically hydrolyze with amylase, and finally use spray drying or drum Drying and other drying methods are obtained by drying. The products made by this production method have serious loss of nutrition and flavor. The starch hydrolysis is relatively thorough and lacks the sense of reality. Moreover, the processing energy consumption is large and the production cost is high, which is not conducive to the promotion of industrialization.
[0005]ZL201210350985.1 relates to a preparation method of pre-enzymolysis oat flour and its application. Since buckwheat starch has good gelling properties, the The degree of hydrolysis of buckwheat starch starch is far from enough, and the viscosity is still high, so it is not suitable for direct use in the processing of liquid beverages

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] (1) Grinding: Put 100kg of buckwheat after cleaning into a grinder (manufacturer: Pingyin Jinjulong Machinery Factory, model: 9FC-360A) to grind, and the fineness of the particles after grinding is 20 mesh;

[0018] (2) One-time extrusion: the crushed buckwheat flour is transported to a twin-screw extruder (manufacturer: Bühler Group, model: BCCG-62) for extrusion, and the material is cut into uniform sizes after extrusion puffed buckwheat granules;

[0019] (3) Crushing: transport the puffed buckwheat granules to a pulverizer (manufacturer: Pingyin Jinjulong Machinery Factory, model: 9FC-360A) for pulverization, and the fineness after pulverization is 20 mesh;

[0020] (4) Secondary extrusion: transport the crushed buckwheat flour in step (3) to a modulator with a temperature of 60°C (manufacturer: Buhler Group, model: BCTC22), and at the same time add 10kg of medium-temperature flour into the modulator at a constant speed α-Amylase (manufacturer: Novozymes, model BAN...

Embodiment 2

[0024] (1) Pulverization: 100kg of buckwheat after the impurity removal is put into a pulverizer (same as Example 1) for pulverization, and the particle fineness after pulverization is 60 mesh;

[0025] (2) One-time extrusion and expansion: transport the pulverized buckwheat coarse powder to a twin-screw extruder (same as Example 1) for extrusion and expansion, and the material is cut into expanded buckwheat particles of the same size after extrusion and expansion;

[0026] (3) Pulverization: transport the puffed buckwheat granules to a pulverizer (same as Example 1) for pulverization, and the pulverized fineness is 60 mesh;

[0027] (4) Secondary extrusion: transport the crushed buckwheat flour in step (3) to the modulator with a temperature of 90°C (same as in Example 1), and at the same time add 40kg of high-temperature-resistant α-amylase into the modulator at a constant speed (Manufacturer: Novozymes, model TermamylCLASSIC) aqueous solution, in which the enzyme was added ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] (1) Pulverization: 100kg of buckwheat after impurity removal is dropped into pulverizer (same as Example 1) for pulverization, and the particle fineness after pulverization is 40 mesh;

[0032] (2) One-time extrusion and expansion: transport the pulverized buckwheat coarse powder to a twin-screw extruder (same as Example 1) for extrusion and expansion, and the material is cut into expanded buckwheat particles of the same size after extrusion and expansion;

[0033] (3) Pulverization: transport the puffed buckwheat granules to a pulverizer (same as Example 1) for pulverization, and the pulverized fineness is 40 mesh;

[0034] (4) Secondary extrusion: transport the crushed buckwheat flour in step (3) to the modulator with a temperature of 75°C (same as Example 1), and add 25kg of compound α-amylase aqueous solution into the modulator at a constant speed , wherein the amount of enzyme added is 100g for medium-temperature α-amylase (same as in Example 1), and 100g for high-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of low-viscosity cured buckwheat flour. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1), extruded buckwheat flour is prepared from raw buckwheat materials with a traditional extrusion and expansion technology; (2), amylase and water are uniformly mixed and then blended with the expanded buckwheat flour, and an obtained wet mixture is extruded, expanded, dried and finally milled into fine flour. The buckwheat is taken as the raw material, buckwheat starch is pasted through primary extrusion and expansion and assisted by the amylase on the basis of secondary extrusion and expansion, the buckwheat starch can be subjected to complete enzymolysis, and the low-viscosity cured buckwheat flour is prepared. The preparation method is simple to operate, energy-saving and environment-friendly, a product has low viscosity, and the problem about application of the buckwheat flour in the liquid beverage industry is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing low-viscosity matured buckwheat flour, which belongs to the field of grain deep processing. Background technique [0002] Buckwheat is rich in nutrition and has high nutritional value and health care function. and hypolipidemic effect. Studies on the characteristics of buckwheat starch have shown that the viscosity of buckwheat starch is much higher than that of cereal starch, which seriously affects the application of buckwheat in liquid beverages. [0003] Generally, there are two traditional processing techniques for buckwheat beverages: one is that buckwheat is soaked, refined, enzymatically hydrolyzed, filtered and deenzyme-inactivated to make beverages. The buckwheat content of such products is mostly about 10%, and most of the crude fibers are filtered. The taste is refreshing and has no sense of reality. It is generally not recognized by the Chinese. The other is that buckwheat is roasted, crush...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L7/10A23L5/00A23L29/00
Inventor 王少君蒋笑王莹
Owner BEIJING SHUOFANG SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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