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Solid-state fermentation medium of tobacco endophytic fungus strain ycef005 and its cultivation method

A YCEF005, endophytic fungus technology, applied in the field of microbial fermentation, can solve problems such as product activity decline

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Taking the influence of fermentation time (fermentation process) on solid fermentation as an example, Biazus and others found that when the corn maltose was used for research, the amount of product was very low at the beginning of fermentation, and then the amount of product rose rapidly until it reached the maximum value, after reaching the maximum product amount, the formation of the product is inhibited, and the activity of the product will also decrease (Biazus et al., 2006)

Method used

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  • Solid-state fermentation medium of tobacco endophytic fungus strain ycef005 and its cultivation method
  • Solid-state fermentation medium of tobacco endophytic fungus strain ycef005 and its cultivation method
  • Solid-state fermentation medium of tobacco endophytic fungus strain ycef005 and its cultivation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Embodiment 1: the linear relationship of pure mycelia dry weight and nucleic acid content

[0048] Obtaining pure mycelium: filter the secondary seed culture solution with 8 layers of gauze in the glass funnel of the sterilizing pot, wash the filtrate fully with sterile water, collect the filtrate, and dry it at 65°C to constant weight. It can be dried in a Shanghai STLK constant temperature drying oven and stored for later use.

[0049] Extraction and determination method of nucleic acid in pure bacteria: Accurately weigh 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2 grams of pure bacteria, add 25mL of 5% trichloroacetic acid solution, put in a 50ml capped centrifuge tube at 80 ℃ water bath (water bath, which can accurately control the temperature of the water bath) for 25 minutes, during which it is continuously stirred and mixed, such as flipped back and forth, taken out, placed in the ice bath prepared in advance to cool for 10 minutes, and then used in a SIGMA low-temperature c...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Embodiment 2: Solid-state fermentation culture component optimization

[0053] (1) Optimization of the main substrate for fermentation

[0054] In the present invention, the fermentation substrate is selected from bran, rice bran, bean cake powder and corn grits. The principle of selection is that it is easy to obtain, low in price, easy to realize in industry, and can be obtained through market purchase.

[0055] Firstly, single-factor experiment of fermentation substrate was carried out: each of bran, rice bran, bean cake powder and corn grits weighed 10g, initial moisture content was 50% (mass percentage), inoculum size was 20% (mass percentage), cultured at 25°C for 7 days, Repeat 3 times. The endophytic fungus strain YCEF005 and strain YCEF053 were subjected to single factor experiments in four matrices: bran, rice bran, bean cake and corn grits. Among them, YCEF005 does not grow in rice bran, and the experimental results show that the A260 ratio of bran has a h...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Embodiment 3: Establish the solid-state fermentation model of the artificial neural network of YCEF005 and YCEF053

[0079] The artificial neural network has a high degree of non-linear mapping ability and can perform non-linear fitting well. The genetic algorithm has the characteristics of high efficiency and strong robustness for solving nonlinear problems. In the process of optimizing the solid-state fermentation conditions of tobacco endophytic fungi, especially the optimization of external nutritional components, the present invention utilizes an optimization method based on artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms to better optimize the components of the fermentation medium and the fermentation conditions. It is a highlight of the present invention to reduce cost consumption in production and increase effective microbial yield.

[0080] The basic idea of ​​BP neural network is that the network learning process consists of two processes: forward propagati...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of microbial fermentation and provides a medium for fermentation cultivation, especially solid fermentation cultivation, of endophytic fungi, and a cultivation method of the endophytic fungi. The solid fermentation medium comprises a substrate and additional nutrient compositions as well as water, wherein based on mass percentage, the substrate comprises 60% of bran, 10% of soybean cake powder, 10% of rice bran and 10% of corn broken grains; the content of water is 50% of total mass of the substrate; based on 1kg of total mass of the substrate, the additional nutrient compositions comprise 12.96g of sucrose, 4.00g of ammonium nitrate, 12.70g of peptone, 1.50g of monopotassium phosphate, 10.00g of calcium sulfate and 0.48g of magnesium sulfate; and the weight of distilled water is 500g. According to the invention, solid fermentation of tobacco endophytic fungi is carried out and initiated for the first time, an artificial neural network of YCEF005 type tobacco endophytic fungi is obtained for the first time, and the fermented product of the tobacco endophytic fungi is fast and effectively obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microbial fermentation and provides a culture medium for endophytic fungus fermentation culture, especially solid fermentation culture and a culture method thereof. Background technique [0002] Solid-state fermentation (SSF) refers to a biological reaction process with one or more microorganisms in a solid substrate with a certain humidity in the presence of no or almost no free water (Singhania et al., 2009) . From the perspective of the biological reaction process, solid-state fermentation is a biological reaction process in which the gas phase is the continuous phase. More specifically, we can consider solid-state fermentation to be a fermentation method that is used when the medium is solid particles. (Mitchell et al., 2000b). Compared with liquid fermentation, solid fermentation has many significant advantages: cheaper medium, lower energy consumption, lower input costs, easier control of fermentation volum...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12R1/645
Inventor 徐清泉夏琛程昌合金慧清解莹莹周国俊吴继忠李信军章初龙冯晓晓刘宏玉林福呈
Owner CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND
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