A kind of preparation method of silicon carbide hollow sphere
A technology of hollow spheres and silicon carbide, applied in chemical instruments and methods, carbon compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of high raw material requirements, difficult material shape control, complex process of silicon carbide hollow spheres, etc., to achieve simple steps, The effect of high stability and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0022] 1. Mix and stir 20 grams of phenol, 34.5 grams of 37wt.% formaldehyde aqueous solution and 4.5 grams of sodium hydroxide for 10 minutes, slowly heat up to 65 degrees and react for 1 hour, cool to room temperature and distill under reduced pressure to obtain a prepolymer.
[0023] 2. Dissolve 50 grams of F127 and 32.5 grams of 0.1 mol / liter hydrochloric acid solution in 250 grams of ethanol, stir to obtain a clear solution, then add 68 grams of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 32.5 grams of prepolymer, and stir to obtain a uniform solution. The solution was transferred to a Petri dish and placed in an oven overnight to obtain a transparent orange-yellow film material.
[0024] 3. Grind the film material and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve, take 10 grams of the sample, place it in a closed vacuum tube furnace equipped with a vacuum pump, first exhaust the furnace for 10 minutes to evacuate the furnace, and then introduce argon gas to maintain a flow rate of 120 ml / minute. ...
Embodiment 2
[0026] 1. Mix and stir 20 grams of phenol, 4.5 grams of sodium hydroxide and 34.5 grams of 37wt.% formaldehyde solution for 10 minutes, slowly heat up to 75 degrees and react for 2 hours, cool to room temperature and distill under reduced pressure to obtain a prepolymer.
[0027] 2. Dissolve 50 grams of F127 and 32.5 grams of 0.1 mol / liter hydrochloric acid solution in 250 grams of ethanol, stir to obtain a clear solution, then add 68 grams of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 32.5 grams of prepolymer, and stir to obtain a uniform solution. The solution was transferred to a Petri dish and placed in an oven overnight to obtain a transparent orange-yellow film material.
[0028] 3. Grind the film material and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve. Take 10 grams of the sample and place it in a closed vacuum tube furnace equipped with a vacuum pump. First exhaust the furnace for 10 minutes to evacuate the furnace, and then introduce argon gas to maintain a flow rate of 100 ml. / minute. Ris...
Embodiment 3
[0030] 1. Mix and stir 20 grams of phenol, 4.5 grams of sodium hydroxide, 10 grams of paraformaldehyde and 30 milliliters of water for 10 minutes, slowly raise the temperature to 75 degrees and react for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature and distill under reduced pressure to obtain a prepolymer.
[0031] 2. Dissolve 52 grams of F127 and 32.5 grams of 0.2 mol / liter hydrochloric acid solution in 260 grams of ethanol, stir to obtain a clear solution, then add 68 grams of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 32.6 grams of prepolymer, and stir to obtain a uniform solution. The solution was transferred to a Petri dish and placed in an oven overnight to obtain a transparent orange-yellow film material.
[0032] 3. After grinding, sieve through 200 meshes, take 5 grams of sample, and place it in a closed vacuum tube furnace equipped with a vacuum pump. First exhaust the furnace for 10 minutes to evacuate the furnace, and then feed argon gas to maintain a flow rate of 120 ml / min. Raise to ...
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