Method for determining living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed by liquid scintillation counting method and special sample pipe of method

A technology of scintillation counting and ion absorption, which is applied in measuring devices, material analysis using wave/particle radiation, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of lack of comparability, affecting researchers' reference and reference, and high cost, so as to reduce consumption and structure Simple, easy-to-operate effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the existing literature, different researchers have adopted different experimental processing steps, sampling methods, sample processing methods, counter types, etc. for different plant types, ray types, transpiration and other factors, resulting in different experimental results. The lack of comparability between them affects the reference and reference of later researchers
There is currently a lack of a concise and uniform method for measuring unidirectional ion uptake rates in living plants
At the same time, the volume of sample bottles used in liquid scintillation counters is generally about 10ml, and more test solutions need to be prepared; at the same time, sample bottles are special consumables for the machine, especially if the sample tubes of some imported liquid scintillation counters are consumed at one time. then the cost is too high
At present, there is a lack of a low-cost sample bottle replacement tube that can complete the determination with only a small amount of test solution.

Method used

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  • Method for determining living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed by liquid scintillation counting method and special sample pipe of method
  • Method for determining living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed by liquid scintillation counting method and special sample pipe of method
  • Method for determining living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed by liquid scintillation counting method and special sample pipe of method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, a special sample tube for a method for measuring the unidirectional ion absorption rate of living plants by liquid scintillation counting according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes: a top cover 1, a tube body 2, a base 3, a sealing ring gasket 4, Internal thread 5, external thread 6. The top cover, the pipe body and the base are all circular, the top cover is buckled on the upper end of the pipe body, and the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pipe body. There is a ring gasket and inner thread on the top cover, which can prevent the leakage of radioactive substances after being connected and sealed with the outer thread of the pipe body. The tube body is a hollow structure with cones at both ends and the bottom of the vertebral body, the diameter is the same as that of the top cover and the base, and the middle is a cylinder with a slightly smaller diameter. The base is a solid cylindri...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A method for measuring the unidirectional ion absorption rate of living plants by liquid scintillation counting, using the special sample tube in Example 1, by introducing 22 Na + Determination of Na uptake by wild barley plants + Take the unidirectional flow rate as an example, it mainly includes the following steps:

[0035] (a) The wild barley seeds with full grains were selected and sterilized with 70% alcohol for 10 seconds, 10% NaClO for 5 minutes, and washed with distilled water for 3 times. Cultivate in liquid, and when a single seedling grows to 4 leaves and a height of about 8cm, select neat and consistent plants for 22 Na + Tracer processing;

[0036] (b) based on purchased radioactive ions 22 Na + The radioactive activity of , take a certain amount of radioactivity 22 The solid of NaCl is dissolved, and 10 μl is taken out of it when preparing the labeling solution, and the non-radioactive solution (Hoaglang nutrient solution+50mmol / L NaCl) of the ion...

Embodiment 3

[0043] This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment of Embodiment 2, the difference is: 137 Cs + As an example, the determination of Cs uptake by rice + The case of one-way rate mainly includes the following steps:

[0044] (a) Select the full-grained rice seeds, sterilize them with 70% alcohol for 10 seconds, 10% NaClO for 5 minutes, and wash them with distilled water 3 times. After germination in the germination box, select neat and consistent seedlings and place them in the incubator with Hoaglang nutrient solution. Cultivate in the middle, and when a single seedling grows to 3 leaves and a height of about 5cm, select neat and consistent plants for 137 Cs + Tracer processing;

[0045] (b) based on purchased radioactive ions 137 Cs + The radioactive activity of , take a certain amount of radioactivity 137 The solid of CsCl was dissolved, and 10 μl was taken out of it when preparing the labeling solution, and the non-radioactive solution (Hoaglang nutrient ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special sample pipe for a method for determining a living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed by using a liquid scintillation counting method. The special sample pipe comprises a top cover, a pipe body and a base, wherein the top cover, the pipe body and the base are circular; the top cover is covered on the upper end of the pipe body; and the base is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pipe body. According to the method for determining the living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed by using the liquid scintillation counting method, the measurement of the living plant unidirectional ion absorption speed can be solved by the simple and efficient liquid scintillation counting method and the instant speed determination which cannot be finished by a common determination method can be effectively solved. The volume of the special sample pipe is smaller than that of a common sample pipe so that the use amount of a radioactive solution is reduced; a sealing gasket cushion is designed so that the safety of operators and the uniformity of uniformly shaking the sample are guaranteed; a flexible model can be put into a common sample bottle to be determined, and is made of a polypropylene material so that the special sample pipe is not easy to break and radioactive leakage is not caused; and the special sample pipe has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, and a testing result can accurately represent the actual condition of ion transportation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of measuring radioactive ions, in particular to a liquid scintillation counting method for measuring the unidirectional ion absorption rate of living plants and a special sample tube thereof. Background technique [0002] The determination of the one-way ion absorption rate of living plants is of great significance for the study of the absorption and transport of plant minerals and nutrients. The determination of unidirectional ion uptake rate can be done by patch clamp technique and radioactive ion tracer technique. Patch clamp technology has high requirements for personnel due to its fine cell micromanipulation, and can only measure the ion flow rate at the cell level. In addition, it is difficult to obtain cell experimental materials, so the more common method is radioactive ion tracer. technology. At present, the radioactive ion tracer technology can introduce a small amount of radioactive tracer into the corre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N23/00
Inventor 王春梅伍国强王晓力田福平李湛张茜袁慧君杨晓朱新强王旭荣胡宇
Owner LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS
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