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a closed thermal 2 Thermal insulation red coke crushing, screening and pre-storage method and device

A closed, red coke technology, used in coke ovens, special forms of dry distillation, gasification processes, etc., can solve the problems of gasification raw material particle size and temperature and environmental pollution, achieve simple purification process and sewage treatment, and avoid environmental pollution. , the effect of low investment and operating costs

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-14
太原理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The specific technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in the invention patent of "a method for directly utilizing pulverized coal high-temperature pyrolysis red coke", the red coke produced by pulverized coal high-temperature pyrolysis is directly used as a power fuel for boilers to produce steam and generate electricity Or used as gasification raw material for gasifier to produce synthesis gas, especially on the basis of traditional pulverized coal heat, electricity and chemical multi-generation process, make full use of and revitalize domestic excess coking production capacity, and increase the use of inferior and low-rank pulverized coal Efficiency, to solve the problem of irreversible heat loss in conventional coal combustion at home and abroad, to achieve a substantial increase in thermal efficiency of power fuels and efficient use of carbon in gasification raw materials, based on this to solve the problem of fluidized bed and moving bed red coke boilers on power Fuel particle size and fluidized bed and fixed bed red coke gasifiers on the particle size and temperature of gasification raw materials and environmental pollution

Method used

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  • a closed thermal  <sub>2</sub> Thermal insulation red coke crushing, screening and pre-storage method and device
  • a closed thermal  <sub>2</sub> Thermal insulation red coke crushing, screening and pre-storage method and device

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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0028] Implement a closed thermal N 2The thermal insulation red coke crushing, screening and pre-storage method, this method is to unload the red coke, the high-temperature pyrolysis product of pulverized coal at 950°C to 1050°C, from the red coke tank into the red coke silo 11, and then use the drum feeder 9 to discharge the red coke The coke is evenly sent to the red coke roller crusher 7 for crushing, and then enters the roller coke grain adjusting and sieving machine 5 to be screened, and then sent to the waste heat recovery and temperature-controlled red coke finished product warehouse 2 for pre-storage, and is processed by red coke at a temperature of 350°C to 850°C. The coke material cup is sent to the fluidized bed and moving bed red coke boiler for combustion and / or the fluidized bed and fixed bed red coke gasifier for gasification. Entire closed heat N 2 When the thermal insulation red coke crushing, screening and pre-storage device is connected to the method of dir...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0029] Such as figure 1 shown: implementing a closed thermal N 2 The device of thermal insulation red coke crushing, screening and pre-storage method, the device of the present invention is sequentially composed of red coke silo 11, drum feeder 9, red coke pair roller crusher 7, drum coke particle adjusting sieve machine 5 and waste heat recovery The temperature-controlled red coke finished product bin 2 is connected, and is provided with a primary cyclone dust collector 16 and a secondary electrostatic precipitator connected with 14 red coke bins 11 to form. Among them, the inner wall of the red coke silo 11, the drum feeder 9, the red coke roller crusher 7 and the drum coke particle adjusting screen 5 is fixed with a high temperature and wear-resistant lining plate, and the material of the lining plate is ZG3Cr7Si2. The space is filled with heat-insulating refractory materials to ensure that each equipment can operate normally at a temperature of <1050°C, and at the same ti...

Embodiment 1

[0038] In the method of directly using pulverized coal at high temperature to pyrolyze red coke, red coke is used in moving bed red coke combustion boilers and / or normal pressure, pressurized fixed bed red coke gasifiers

[0039] The red coke, the high-temperature pyrolysis product of pulverized coal, is unloaded into the red coke tank at a temperature of 950°C to 1050°C, and 2 It is transported to the upper part of the red coke silo under heat preservation, the outlet of the red coke tank is connected with the inlet of the red coke silo, the outlet valve of the red coke tank and the inlet valve of the red coke silo are opened at the same time, the red coke is unloaded into the red coke silo, and then the red coke is closed. Coke silo inlet valve, remove the red coke tank. The drum feeder rotates under the drive of the power device to send the red coke evenly into the red coke roller crusher. After the red coke is crushed, it becomes 7mm on the sieve are sent to the waste heat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for crushing, screening and prestoring red coke in a closed hot N2 heat preservation condition, namely a method and a device developed for high-temperature pyrolysis of the red coke by directly employing pulverized coal. The method comprises the following steps: unloading a high-temperature pyrolysis product, namely the red coke of the pulverized coal at 950-1050 DEG C in 0.1MPa in the hot N2 heat preservation condition into a red coke hopper from a red coke tank; uniformly conveying to a crusher for crushing through a feeding machine; regulating, screening and then conveying to an afterheat recovery temperature-control red coke product cabin for prestoring; conveying into a fluidized bed and a mobile bed red coke boiler for combusting and / or a fluidized bed or a fixed bed red coke gasifier for gasifying through a red coke material cup at 350-850 DEG C; and removing dust through a dust remover, and introducing tail gas into a hot N2 heat preservation circulating system. The method and the device disclosed by the invention can meet the requirements of the red coke combustion boiler and / or the red coke gasifier on particle size in the method for the high-temperature pyrolysis of the red coke by directly employing the pulverized coal; the sensible heat loss of the red coke is reduced; the explosion caused by over-high dust concentration is effectively prevented; the dust pollution is solved from the source; and the environment benefits are obviously significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pulverized coal high-temperature pyrolysis red coke processing method and a device thereof, and is directed to a method and a device for crushing, screening and pre-storing red coke in the method of directly utilizing pulverized coal high-temperature pyrolysis red coke. Background technique [0002] This patent application is aimed at the invention patent applied by the applicant on December 17, 2014. 2 The invention and creation of the method of crushing, screening and pre-storing under heat preservation conditions and its device, its application number is 201410777285.X, and the title of the invention is "a method for directly using pulverized coal at high temperature to pyrolyze red coke". In the method, red coke, a high-temperature pyrolysis product of bituminous coal and lignite pulverized coal, is directly used as a power fuel for boilers to produce steam and generate electricity, or as a gasification raw material for a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B02C4/02B02C23/00B02C23/02B02C23/10C10B53/04
CPCB02C4/02B02C23/00B02C23/02C10B53/04C10B57/00C10J2300/0906C10J2300/0943
Inventor 周晋华耿鹏鹏梁言申峻杨力张云马万恒
Owner 太原理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司
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