Citrullus lanatus.convar megulaspemus (L.) skin extract and medical application and preparation method of composition
A technology of extract and melon rind, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, and pharmaceutical formulas, to achieve the effects of improving cardiovascular and cerebrovascular blood supply, delaying aging, and scavenging free radicals
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Embodiment 1
[0229] Example 1: Extraction and preparation of guapi extract
[0230] Crush the rind of the melon, add the rind of the melon at a ratio of 1:8 (g / mL) to a certain volume fraction of 70% ethanol solution, soak for 24 hours, then decoct, and wait for 3 hours after boiling. After the solvent of the rind of the melon rind is cooled at an interval of 15 minutes, filter it with a sieve. Then change to 70% ethanol according to 1:6 (g / ml) and soak again for 24 hours, and decoct for 2 hours after boiling. After the solvent of the rind of the melon rind is cooled at an interval of 15 minutes, filter it with a sieve. Change to 70% ethanol and soak again at 1:4 (g / ml), and decoct for 2 hours after boiling. After the solvent of the rind of the melon rind is cooled at an interval of 15 minutes, filter it with a sieve. The rind extracts soaked three times were combined and suction filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the concentrated solution was evaporated...
Embodiment 2
[0232] Embodiment 2: the purification of the rind extract
[0233] 30g of the n-butanol extract of the pumpkin rind extract prepared in Example 1 was subjected to macroporous resin adsorption operation. The n-butanol extract was completely dissolved and passed through the column. The water washing liquid has no Molish reaction, then add 2% NaHCO 3 Solution 100ml elution, discard NaHCO 3 The eluent is eluted with 70% ethanol by volume fraction. The eluent was concentrated and evaporated to dryness to obtain 8 g. Take 1500g of the pretreated macroporous adsorption resin, fill it in the corresponding chromatographic column, and carry out the macroporous resin adsorption operation on the 86g of the rind of pumpkin. The rind extract was completely dissolved and passed through the column. The water washing liquid has no Molish reaction, then add 2% NaHCO 3 Solution 100ml elution, discard NaHCO 3 The eluent is eluted with 70% ethanol by volume fraction. The eluate was concent...
Embodiment 3
[0234] Embodiment 3: Research on the chemical constituents of the extract of guapi
[0235] 1. Extraction and separation
[0236] The extract of guapi was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether-acetone gradient elution, and similar eluted fractions were combined by TLC to obtain 13 fractions DG1-DG13.
[0237] DG1: No obvious principal point
[0238] DG2: No obvious principal point
[0239] DG3 (68mg): After gel column chromatography, eluted with methanol, a total of 6 components of DG3a-f were obtained, of which component DG3d was subjected to repeated silica gel column chromatography, eluted with chloroform:methanol 10:1, and then gel Column purification yielded compound 1 (11.0 mg).
[0240] DG4 (90mg): After gel column chromatography and methanol elution, a total of 8 components of DG4a-h were obtained. Among them, component DG4g was obtained by repeated silica gel column chromatography and elution of chloroform: methanol: water 10:1:0.3 Compoun...
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