Nano probe for copper ion fluorescence imaging in cells and preparation method for nano probe
A technology of fluorescence imaging and nanoprobes, which is applied in preparations for in vivo experiments, fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the unsatisfactory chemical stability of quantum dot fluorescent probes, organic molecular probes, etc. Unstable structure, high cell lethality, etc., to avoid light damage, good shape, and avoid strong biological background fluorescence
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[0026] For the preparation method of upconversion luminescent nanocrystals with core-shell structure, please refer to the literature:
[0027] 27. Li, Z.; Zhang, Y., An efficient and user-friendly method for the synthesis of hexagonal-phase NaYF 4 :Yb, Er / Tm nanocrystals with controllable shape and upconversion fluorescence. Nanotechnology 2008, 19 (34), 345606.
Embodiment 1
[0029] This embodiment provides an example to nanoprobe CS-UCNPsmSiO 2 -The synthesis of RBH, it comprises the following steps:
[0030] (1) Upconversion nanoparticles CS-UCNPs with core-shell structure were synthesized by solvothermal method, and dispersed into cyclohexane solution to obtain upconversion nanoparticles with core-shell structure;
[0031] (2) Using hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as a template and surfactant, the upconverting nanoparticles with core-shell structure were transferred from cyclohexane solution to aqueous phase, and then used in an alkaline environment The hydrolysis and condensation reaction of tetraethyl orthosilicate coats the surface of nanoparticles with a layer of silicon dioxide, and then removes the surfactant by ion exchange to obtain mesoporous-coated upconversion nanoparticles with composite functions, namely the preparation of CS-UCNPsmSiO 2 ;
[0032] (3) Reacting rhodamine B derivative fluorescent dyes with triethoxysilyl isocya...
Embodiment 2
[0052] The present embodiment provides the spectrograms of nanoprobes and different metal ions, which includes the following steps:
[0053] (1) Concentrated solutions (0.1M) of various metal ions are prepared with deionized water;
[0054] (2) Preparation of nanoprobe CS-UCNPsmSiO 2 -RBH, then diluted to the desired concentration with absolute ethanol solution.
[0055] (3) In the selectivity experiment, a certain volume of concentrated solutions of various metal ions was added to 2.0mL nanoprobe CS-UCNPsmSiO 2 -RBH solution, stirred at room temperature for 1 min, then carried out spectral test, and observed its color change. The result is as figure 2 shown.
[0056] (4) In the titration experiment, pipette 2.0mL nanoprobe CS-UCNPsmSiO 2 - RBH is placed in a 1.0cm×1.0cm quartz cuvette, and Cu is added dropwise to the secondary solution with a micro-injector 2+ solution, every time a certain volume of Cu was added 2+ After the solution was stirred at room temperature f...
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