Sample pretreatment and detection methods in researches of Botrytis cinerea metabolome based on GC-MS
A Botrytis cinerea, sample pretreatment technology, applied in the field of microbiology and instrumental analysis, can solve the problems of high price, influence analysis system error, lack, etc., and achieve fast and simple operation, optimized derivation conditions, and good peak shape quality Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1 Detecting and analyzing the metabolome of Botrytis cinerea S28 based on GC-MS
[0040] The process used is as figure 1 As shown, the specific implementation is as follows:
[0041] 1. Sample pretreatment for studying the metabolome of Botrytis cinerea S28 based on GC-MS
[0042] 1) Cultivation of Botrytis cinerea
[0043] Take the PDA medium plate of Botrytis cinerea S28 that has grown for 3 days, and use a 0.5cm puncher to punch out the bacterial cake along the outer edge of the colony in the ultra-clean workbench, pick the bacterial cake with a pick needle and connect it to the cellophane On the solid PDA culture medium plate, cultured at 19.5-20.5°C for 3 days to obtain mycelium culture;
[0044] 2) Botrytis cinerea mycelia collection: Scrape the mycelium culture grown on cellophane with a sterilized scraper, remove the inoculated bacteria cake, and collect it in a 2 mL centrifuge tube.
[0045] 3) Liquid nitrogen inactivation treatment: quickly freeze th...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Example 2 Detecting and analyzing the metabolome of Botrytis cinerea S28 mycelium based on GC-MS
[0070] The process flow and method used are shown in Example 1, wherein the GC-MS instrument model is: gas phase is 6890A, mass spectrometer is 5973C. The optimal experiment was carried out mainly on the dosage of extraction solvent, the temperature and time of derivatization 2 reaction.
[0071] 1. Effect of extraction solvent dosage on metabolome analysis of Botrytis cinerea S28 mycelium
[0072] Using extraction solvent I, the mycelial culture of 100.0 ± 0.5 mg was extracted and detected according to the doses in Table 1-3, and the typical total ion chromatogram obtained was as follows image 3 shown. The peak intensity analysis of metabolites shows that under the levels 1-3 of the extraction solvent I tested, the extraction efficiency increases with the increase of the extraction solvent dose, while there is no significant difference between levels 4 and 5. Therefor...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Example 3 Sclerotia metabolome analysis of Botrytis cinerea S28
[0084] The optimal method described in Examples 1 and 2 was used to analyze the Botrytis cinerea S28 sclerotia metabolome as follows:
[0085] 1) Cultivation of Botrytis cinerea sclerotia: Take the PDA medium plate of Botrytis cinerea S28 that has grown for 3 days, and culture it at 25°C until the mycelia cover the plate, and then culture it at 20°C for 15 days.
[0086] 2) Collection of Botrytis cinerea sclerotia: Pick the sclerotia on the PDA plate, weigh 100 mg into a 2 mL centrifuge tube.
[0087] 3) Liquid nitrogen inactivation treatment: quickly freeze the centrifuge tube containing the sclerotium in liquid nitrogen for 3-5 minutes.
[0088] 4) Preservation of sclerotia samples: the sclerotia samples cultivated, collected and inactivated according to the above method were sealed with a parafilm and stored in a -80°C refrigerator.
[0089] 5) Grinding and crushing: take the sclerotium sample inacti...
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