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A method for broad-spectrum identification of β-receptor agonist drugs

A receptor agonist and drug technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of increased detection workload and difficulty, difficulty in obtaining, high price, etc., to ensure people's food safety, good social benefits and Economic benefits, wide linear range of effects

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-29
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, the current technology for detecting β-receptor agonist drugs can only monitor a dozen kinds at the same time, but there are dozens or even hundreds of β-receptor agonist drugs that have been reported or studied, and more and more Newly synthesized analogues appear, but existing methods cannot detect them at all, which will cause many β-receptor agonist drugs with similar effects to be mixed in feed and enter the animal body, which seriously restricts the use of "clenbuterol". "Development of regulatory work
[0004] In addition, existing technologies (such as ELISA, HPLC-MS / MS or GC-MS) encounter two limitations when detecting whether there are β-receptor agonist drugs in feed, tissue, blood or urine. On the one hand, rapid detection technologies such as ELISA and test strips can only screen one or two known drugs at a time, and positive samples need to be further confirmed and quantified by mass spectrometry; on the other hand, if HPLC-MS / MS or When GC-MS detects whether an unknown sample contains β-receptor agonist drugs, the practice in the prior art is to exhaustively detect all known standard substances of β-receptor agonist drugs, and then compare the test results with One-to-one comparative screening of whether it contains β-receptor agonists or which β-receptor agonists it contains, but there are many types of standard drugs, expensive, and not easy to obtain, which undoubtedly increases the workload and difficulty of detection

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  • A method for broad-spectrum identification of β-receptor agonist drugs
  • A method for broad-spectrum identification of β-receptor agonist drugs
  • A method for broad-spectrum identification of β-receptor agonist drugs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] Example 1 Construction of mass spectral library of β-receptor agonist drugs

[0071] (1) Use the Q-E mass spectrometer to perform primary and secondary mass spectrometry scanning on each standard sample.

[0072] Using 32 existing standard products, including commonly used clenbuterol, ractopamine, albuterol and other β1, β2, β3-receptor agonist drugs, high-resolution mass spectrometry UPLC-Q-Extractivesystem (UPLC, WatersACQUITYUPLCH-ClassBioSystem ; MS, ThermoFisher Q-Exactive).

[0073] Optimization of its pretreatment method, liquid phase conditions, and mass spectrometry conditions: the optimization of the pretreatment method mainly includes two aspects, the first is the determination of the feed extract solution, using 1.0% formic acid water and hydrochloric acid methanol to extract feed samples respectively, and it was found that 1.0% The extraction efficiency of % formic acid water is 60%-70%, while the extraction efficiency of hydrochloric acid methanol is gre...

Embodiment 2

[0114] Example 2 Identification of β-receptor agonist drugs in actual samples

[0115] 1. Pretreatment of the sample to be tested; ①Extraction: a. Accurately take 1 volume of urine sample and place it in a 10ml centrifuge tube, add 3 volumes of ammonium acetate buffer (pH5.2), vortex and mix, 8,000 Centrifuge at rpm for 10min, and take the supernatant for later use;

[0116] b. Accurately take 1 volume of plasma sample and place it in a 10ml centrifuge tube, add 3 times the volume (6ml ammonium acetate buffer (pH5.2), mix well, add 6% perchloric acid (precipitated protein) with the same volume of plasma, Centrifuge at 8,000rpm for 10min, and take the supernatant for later use;

[0117] c. Accurately weigh 2g of tissue samples (biceps femoris, liver, kidney) into a 50ml centrifuge tube, add 3mL of ammonium acetate buffer (pH5.2), add 150ul of glucuronic acid / sulfatase (first use acetic acid Ammonium buffer diluted 5 times), homogenized by a tissue homogenizer, oscillating at ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for broad spectrum identification of beta-receptor stimulant medicines, and relates to the field of medicine testing. According to the method, mass spectrum signals associated with the characteristic chemical structures of the beta-receptor stimulant medicines can be obtained by virtue of an ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-quadrupole-orbit trap high-resolution mass spectrum device; a characteristic spectrum information base of the beta-receptor stimulant medicines can be built according to the characteristics of mass spectrum signals of the beta-receptor stimulant and the dissociation law of the beta-receptor stimulant. Whether known medicines exist in a sample or not can be identified by comparing high-flux data acquired by the mass spectrum and data in the characteristic spectrum information base; furthermore, whether a novel unknown medicine possibly exists in the sample or not can be predicted by indentifying the modes of the mass spectrum signals; finally, the method for the broad spectrum identification of the beta-receptor stimulant medicines can be formed, so that the beta-receptor stimulant medicines in unknown samples can be rapidly identified. The method provided by the invention has good social benefit and economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of drug detection, in particular to a method for broad-spectrum identification of β-receptor agonist drugs. Background technique [0002] Residues of veterinary drugs, additives and harmful compounds are important factors affecting the safety of animal products in our country. The illegal use of β-receptor agonist drugs (commonly known as "clenbuterol") in the breeding process at home and abroad has caused many food safety incidents, resulting in solved the problem of food safety in the world. It not only threatens human health, but also has teratogenic, mutagenic and carcinogenic effects; at the same time, it seriously affects the export trade of livestock and poultry products, causing huge economic losses. The Chinese government has banned the use of "clenbuterol" in animal breeding since 1997. After years of treatment, the results have been remarkable. However, driven by profit, a small number of unscrupulous ope...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N30/88
Inventor 贺平丽李婷婷李溱曹晶晶
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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