Preparation and application of Golgi protein 73 (GP73) antigen silicon-based magnetic bead conjugate
A silicon-based magnetic bead and Golgi technology, which is applied in the field of immunoassay medicine, can solve the problems of low cost, low non-specificity, short testing time, etc., and achieve the effects of long validity period, low non-specificity and improved binding rate.
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Preparation of self-made silica-based magnetic beads
[0049] 1) Fe 3+ Preparation of magnetic particles with a molar concentration of 0.3mol / L in the mixed solution 1: Accurately weigh FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O4 0.54g and FeCl 2 4H 2 O11.93g was dissolved in 500ml of purified water, stirred and reacted for 2 hours under the protection of nitrogen at 55°C, the stirring speed was 400-650rpm, and the pH of the mixed solution was adjusted to be alkaline through concentrated NaOH solution, and the magnetic ferric oxide particles were obtained from the reaction. That is, magnetic particles are referred to as magnetic particles 1 . After the end, wash the magnetic particles with purified water until neutral. Soak the magnetic particles in a certain amount of purified water and mix well, take out some magnetic particle solution and use the drying method (that is, take a certain volume of magnetic particle solution to dry and weigh the dried magnetic particle mass, and divi...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2 Preparation of GP73 antigen silica-based magnetic bead conjugate
[0055] 1) Accurately measure 200 mg of silicon-based magnetic beads, dissolve in 100 ml of 70% ethanol, add 1 ml of ammonia water, and add 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) to make the final concentration 15% (V / V), Mechanically stir the reaction at room temperature for 17 to 18 hours, then use a magnetic plate to precipitate the magnetic beads, remove the supernatant, and wash with purified water for 5 times to obtain magnetic particles with a certain amount of amino groups modified on the surface.
[0056]2) Dissolve the amino-modified magnetic particles obtained in step 1) in 100ml of 50mM Tris buffer solution with pH=8.0±0.05, add glutaraldehyde to make the concentration 5% (V / V), and react with shaking at room temperature for 1 hour , after the end, the magnetic beads were precipitated with a magnetic plate, the supernatant was removed, and washed 5 times with purified water to obtain s...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3 Preparation of alkaline phosphatase-labeled anti-Golgi protein 73 (GP73) monoclonal antibody working solution and other reagent components
[0065] 1. Preparation of alkaline phosphatase-labeled anti-Golgi protein 73 (GP73) monoclonal antibody working solution
[0066] 1) Weigh 3mg of 2IT, dissolve it in an aqueous solution containing 50mM Tris, 0.1M NaCl and 0.005M EDTA, pH=8.5±0.05 to 10mg / ml; accurately measure 0.5mg of GP73 monoclonal antibody, and make the solution The concentration of the neutral antibody is 3.5mg / ml, and the solvent of the above-mentioned 2IT solution is used as the solvent, which is placed at the bottom of the reaction test tube; 2IT solution with a ratio of 1 / 20 of its volume is added to the test tube containing the 3.5mg / ml GP73 monoclonal antibody solution for activation. Mix well and react at room temperature for 20 minutes. After the end, use molecular sieve chromatography to remove excess 2IT in the solution to obtain activated a...
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