Preparation method of porous hydroxyapatite biological ceramic material
A bioceramic material, hydroxyapatite technology, applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of low strength of porous HA bioceramics, limit the promotion and application of bone repair materials, etc., and achieve compressive strength optimization, high porosity, and pore connectivity. Good results
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Embodiment 1
[0025] The commercially available submicron hydroxyapatite powder is selected, and the particle shape is relatively uniform. Prepare a premix solution containing 20wt% tert-butanol, hydroxyethyl acrylate monomer and N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide in deionized water, tert-butanol accounts for 60% of the total mass of organic matter, N,N' - The weight ratio of methylenebisacrylamide and hydroxyethyl acrylate is 1:30. Prepare 20vol% hydroxyapatite slurry, ball mill for 24 hours, and the viscosity is less than 1Pa·s. Add 0.12ml of ammonium persulfate to 100ml of slurry at 25°C, inject the slurry into the mold, and directional freeze for 60 minutes in a low temperature environment of -40°C to form a frozen wet green body; then heat it with infrared rays at 70°C Quickly keep in the box for 20 minutes to obtain a dry porous hydroxyapatite body; put the dried porous hydroxyapatite body into a sintering furnace and keep it at 1250°C for 2 hours to obtain a porous hydroxyapatite biocerami...
Embodiment 2
[0027] The commercially available submicron hydroxyapatite powder is selected, and the particle shape is relatively uniform. Prepare a premix solution containing 20wt% tert-butanol, N-methylolacrylamide and N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide in deionized water, tert-butanol accounts for 60% of the total mass of organic matter, N,N The weight ratio of '-methylenebisacrylamide and N-methylolacrylamide is 1:30. Prepare 20vol% hydroxyapatite slurry, ball mill for 24 hours, and the viscosity is less than 1Pa·s. Add 0.12ml of ammonium persulfate to 100ml of slurry at 15°C, inject the slurry into the mold, and directional freeze for 60 minutes in a low temperature environment of -40°C to form a frozen wet green body; then heat it with infrared rays at 70°C Quickly keep in the box for 20 minutes to obtain a dry porous hydroxyapatite body; put the dried porous hydroxyapatite body into a sintering furnace and keep it at 1250°C for 2 hours to obtain a porous hydroxyapatite bioceramic material....
Embodiment 3
[0029] The commercially available submicron hydroxyapatite powder is selected, and the particle shape is relatively uniform. Prepare a premix solution containing 8wt% amphene, methacrylamide monomer and diisocyanate in deionized water, amphene accounts for 50% of the total mass of organic matter, and the weight ratio of diisocyanate and methacrylamide monomer is 1: 90. A 10vol% hydroxyapatite slurry was prepared and ball-milled for 48 hours, the viscosity was less than 1Pa·s. Add 2ml of benzoyl peroxide to 100ml of slurry at room temperature, inject the slurry into the mold, and freeze it for 200 minutes in a low temperature environment of -80°C to form a frozen wet green body; then place it in a 40°C infrared heating box Quickly hold for 60 minutes to obtain a dry porous hydroxyapatite body; put the dried porous hydroxyapatite body into a sintering furnace and keep it at 1000° C. for 3 hours to obtain a porous hydroxyapatite bioceramic material.
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