Nitrogen and phosphorus zinc oxide thin film, preparation method thereof and thin film transistor
A nitrogen-phosphorus-zinc-zinc thin-film technology is applied in the manufacture of transistors, semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state devices, etc., and can solve the problems of poor device stability, low carrier mobility, and thin-film transistor stability. Achieve the effect of eliminating oxygen vacancies and reducing potential barriers
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The ZnO target, P 2 o 5 target and Zn 3 N 2 Installed in three different target positions for simultaneous sputtering, the coating speed is controlled by adjusting the sputtering power of different target positions, so that ZnO, P 2 o 5 The sputtering coating speed ratio of ZnN and ZnN is 1:1:12, and the corresponding atomic ratio is about Zn:P:N=13:2:12.
[0023] ZnOPN adopts radio frequency magnetron sputtering, the distance between the target and the substrate is 60mm, the radio frequency used is 13.56MHz, and the mixed gas of high-purity nitrogen and oxygen is used as the sputtering gas (reactive atmosphere), and the gas ratio is passed through the gas flow meter control. The background vacuum of the sputtering chamber is less than 1×10 -7 Torr, in order to prevent contamination, pre-sputtering was performed for 10 min first, the substrate temperature was kept at room temperature 25°C during sample growth, the flow rate of oxygen was 5 sccm, and the flow rate ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Two kinds of powder ZnO, P 2 o 5 Mix evenly according to the molar ratio of 12:1, the obtained target atomic ratio Zn:P=12:2, and the rest is oxygen.
[0037] ZnOPN adopts radio frequency magnetron sputtering, the distance between the target and the substrate is 60mm, the radio frequency used is 13.56MHz, and the mixed gas of high purity nitrogen and oxygen is used as the sputtering gas, and the gas ratio is controlled by a gas flow meter. The background vacuum of the sputtering chamber is less than 1×10 -7 Torr, pre-sputtering 10min. During the sample growth, the substrate temperature was kept at room temperature 25° C., the oxygen flow rate was 2 sccm, and the nitrogen flow rate was 100 sccm. At 1Pa pressure and 2.0W / cm 2 The sputtering coating is completed under the power density.
[0038] The element content of the prepared nitrogen, phosphorus, and oxyzinc films was determined by X-ray electron spectroscopy (XPS), and the zinc content was 61%, the phosphorus c...
Embodiment 3
[0041] The ZnO target, Zn 3 P 2 target and Zn 3 N 2 The targets are respectively installed in three different target positions for simultaneous sputtering, and the coating speed is controlled by adjusting the sputtering power of different target positions, so that ZnO, Zn 3 P 2 target and Zn 3 N 2 The sputter coating speed ratio of the target is 10:1:2, and the corresponding atomic ratio is about Zn:P:N=15:2:2.
[0042] ZnOPN uses radio frequency magnetron sputtering, the distance between each target and the substrate is still 60mm, the radio frequency used is 13.56MHz, and the mixed gas of high purity nitrogen and oxygen is used as the sputtering gas, and the gas ratio is controlled by a gas flow meter. The background vacuum of the sputtering chamber is less than 1×10 -7 Torr, pre-sputtering 10min. During the sample growth, the substrate temperature was kept at room temperature 25° C., the flow rate of oxygen was 10 sccm, the flow rate of nitrogen gas was 50 sccm, and...
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