Novel green process for extracting ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides
A Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and working pressure technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of production cost and product quality, alcohol and labor consumption, low monosaccharide removal rate, etc., to reduce steam consumption, reduce membrane cost, and monosaccharide removal high rate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide extraction method of the present invention is carried out according to the following steps:
[0026] 1. Source of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation liquid: Ganoderma lucidium, provided and identified by the China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center, preservation number ACCC50059. Transfer the strain to the slant medium for conventional culture at 26-28°C for 5-6 days to obtain the activated Ganoderma lucidum strain; inoculate the activated Ganoderma lucidum strain into the seed medium, wherein the composition of the seed medium is soybean cake powder 2.0%, sucrose 4.0%, yeast powder 2.0%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4%, magnesium sulfate 0.09%, defoamer 0.1%, prepared with water, pH value is natural, shake culture at 26-28°C for 2-3 days to obtain the first-class seed liquid of Ganoderma lucidum; Put the primary seed liquid into the secondary seed medium, wherein the secondary seed medium is composed of soyb...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide extraction method of the present invention, carry out according to the following steps:
[0033] 1, microfiltration filtration: the Ganoderma lucidum fermented liquid 7500Kg (fermentation liquid mycelium content is 3.7%) in the embodiment 1 is filtered by microfiltration, obtains the wet mycelium of the microfiltration dialysate 6372Kg of Ganoderma lucidum and 1128Kg (water content 76.1%), the light transmittance of the dialysate is 84%, and the wet mycelia can be directly dried and pulverized at low temperature to obtain fermented Ganoderma lucidum powder. The membrane material used for microfiltration is a ceramic membrane with a pore size of 100nm. The specific process conditions are: the operating temperature is 50-60°C, the inlet pressure is 2.0bar, the outlet pressure is 1.0bar, and the pressure difference is 1.0bar.
[0034]2. Ultrafiltration filtration: 6372Kg of the microfiltration dialysate obtained in step 1 is filtered by ult...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide extraction method of the present invention, carry out according to the following steps:
[0039] 1. Microfiltration filtration: 7500Kg of fermented liquid of Ganoderma lucidum (the mycelium content of the fermentation liquid is 3.7%) is filtered by microfiltration to obtain 6374Kg of microfiltration dialysate of Ganoderma lucidum and 1126Kg of wet mycelium (water content of 77%. %), the light transmittance of the dialysate is 80%, and the wet mycelium can be directly dried and pulverized at low temperature to obtain fermented Ganoderma lucidum powder. The membrane material used for microfiltration is a ceramic membrane with a pore size of 500nm. The specific process conditions are: the operating temperature is 50-60°C, the inlet pressure is 2.3bar, the outlet pressure is 0.9bar, and the pressure difference is 1.4bar.
[0040] 2, ultrafiltration filtration: the microfiltration dialysate 6374Kg obtained in step 1 is filtered by ultrafiltra...
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