Beta-agonist semi-antigen, and preparation method and application thereof
A stimulant and hapten technology, applied in the field of hapten and its preparation, can solve the problems of high detection cost, inability to operate on-site, complicated pretreatment, etc., and achieve low detection cost, good affinity and simple synthesis method
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1 Synthesis and identification of β-agonist hapten
[0019] 1. Synthesis of β-agonist hapten (synthesis route such as figure 1 )
[0020] 1.0g salbutamol, dissolved in 20ml N,N-dimethylformamide, then add 10% molar equivalent of tetramethylpiperidine oxide, 10% molar equivalent of tetrabutylammonium chloride and 20ml 0.5mol / L NaHCO 3 After stirring the aqueous solution at room temperature for 30 minutes, add 1.1 molar equivalent of N-chlorosuccinimide, and after reacting at room temperature for 2 to 5 hours, remove most of the solvent, extract with ethyl acetate, wash, dry, remove the solvent and purify by column chromatography , Get white solid salbutamol monooxide, which is β-agonist hapten.
[0021] 2. Identification of β-stimulant haptens
[0022] Take the synthesized β-agonist hapten and measure it by proton NMR spectroscopy, such as figure 2 As shown, the aldehyde group signal peak increased by about 10.2 ppm in the spectrum indicates that the hapten synthesis i...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2 β-Agonist Antigen
[0024] The β-agonist hapten is coupled with the carrier protein to obtain the β-agonist antigen.
[0025] 1. The preparation of immunogen-synthesis of β-agonist hapten-bovine serum albumin conjugate
[0026] Take 7mg hapten and dissolve it in 1ml N,N-dimethylformamide, take 30mg each of carbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide, dissolve it in 0.2ml water, add to the hapten solution, stir at room temperature 24h, you can get reaction solution A; weigh 50mg bovine serum albumin, make it fully dissolved in 3.8ml PBS (pH 7.2), slowly drop reaction solution A into the protein solution, and stir at room temperature After 24 hours, dialyzed with 0.01mol / L PBS at 4°C for 3 days, and change the dialysate 3 times a day to remove unreacted small molecules to obtain β-agonist immunogens; subpackage and store at -20°C for later use.
[0027] 2. Preparation of Coating Agent——Synthesis of β-agonist hapten-ovalbumin conjugate
[0028] Take 7mg of hapten and dissolve ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3 β-agonist monoclonal antibody
[0032] 1. Preparation of β-agonist monoclonal antibodies
[0033] Animal immunization: Inject the immunogen into Balb / c mice at a dose of 150μg / mouse to produce antiserum.
[0034] Cell fusion and cloning: After the mouse serum determination result is high, take its spleen cells and fuse with SP2 / 0 myeloma cells at a ratio of 8:1 (quantity ratio), and use indirect competitive ELISA to determine the cell supernatant for screening Positive hole. Use the limiting dilution method to clone the positive wells until a hybridoma cell line secreting monoclonal antibodies is obtained.
[0035] Cell cryopreservation and resuscitation: The β-agonist monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell line is made into 1×10 cryopreservation solution 6 Cells / ml cell suspension, long-term storage in liquid nitrogen. Take out the cryopreservation tube during resuscitation, immediately put it into a 37℃ water bath for rapid thawing, centrifuge to remove the cryopreser...
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