Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Method for preparing pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste

A kind of cultivation material, the technology of elm yellow mushroom, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizer, the treatment of bio-organic parts, and its application, can solve the problems of difficult recycling of fruit shells, increase of production costs, pollution of the environment, etc., and achieve strong water retention and promote Good effect of growth and growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-08
邬方成
View PDF6 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the past, hickory nuts were sold as dried fruits, and their shells were difficult to recycle, but now many pecans are further processed and utilized, resulting in a large number of hickory nut shells, and most of these shells are treated as waste by enterprises. It not only increases the production cost, but also pollutes the environment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0029] Mode 1: In this embodiment, the cultivation material of Pyreus ulmis contains the following components and mass proportions: 8% of hickory tree branches, 22% of cattail husks, 35% of fruit husks, 18% of bagasse, 15% of rice bran, and Calcium phosphate 1%, gypsum powder 1%, both are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%.

[0030] Production Method:

[0031] ①Sunning: Expose the raw materials to the sun for 2 days before mixing, use ultraviolet light to kill some bacteria in the raw materials, and at the same time decompose and volatilize the antibacterial substances;

[0032] ②Pre-wet: First, mix the hickory branch chips, cattail shell chips, and fruit shell chips evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet with water (fully soaked);

[0033] ③ Stacking fermentation: Pile the wet material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2 m, a width of 3 m, and a length of 5 m. At the bottom of the pile, the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , and finally co...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material. The pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material is characterized in that pecan branch scraps, outer shell scraps and shell scraps are used as main raw materials, bagasse, rice bran, calcium superphosphate, sand plaster and the like are used as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the cultivation material is 63%-65%. The invention further provides a method for preparing the cultivation material. The pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material and the method have the advantages that the pecan branch scraps, the outer shell scraps and the shell scraps undergo sun exposure and secondary fermentation or piled ageing treatment, poisonous bacteriostat is degraded, macromolecular substances such as xylogen, cellulose and the like are decomposed into simple materials which can be absorbed by pleurotus citrinopileatus hyphae easily, and the growth of the pleurotus citrinopileatus hyphae is promoted; the cultivation material is reasonable in proportion, fungous materials are good in breathability and strong in water-retaining property, pleurotus citrinopileatus is good in growth and high in yield, and the biological efficiency of the pleurotus citrinopileatus reaches 130.5%-145.1%; a solution to innocent treatment of pecan branches, outer shells and shells is provided, and a novel matrix for pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation is further found out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention utilizes hickory production and processing wastes to make ulm yellow mushroom cultivation materials, including the compatibility of the cultivation materials and the preparation method of the cultivation materials, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Yellow elm mushroom is also known as golden top side ear, golden top mushroom, elm yellow mushroom, etc. It is named elm yellow mushroom because it is often found on the dead branches of saprophytic elm trees. The artificially cultivated yellow elm mushrooms are clustered in a tile-like cluster. The base of the cap is concave and trumpet-shaped, and the edge is flat and wavy. Many caps are stacked and clustered together, like a bunch of golden flowers, with a noble and elegant shape. The elm yellow mushroom is rich in nutrients such as protein, fat, carbohydrates and multivitamins. It is rich in nutrition, delicate and crisp in taste,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products