Agaric cultivation method taking corn straws as main raw material

A technology of corn stalks and main raw materials, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, botany equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of increased application costs of corn stalks, time-consuming and laborious crushing of corn stalks, etc., and increase farmers' income , enhance their own value, significant effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-23
何寒
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The corn stalks used in the above two technical solutions need to be crushed before being used. It is time-consuming and laborious to crush the corn stalks, and requires special facilities and equipment, which increases the application cost of corn stalks.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] Below in conjunction with embodiment the method of the present invention is further described.

[0035] A method for cultivating fungus as a main raw material with corn stalks, the specific implementation is as follows:

[0036] 1. Select pure elongated corn stalks that are dry, mildew-free, and normal in color as raw materials. When using them, first cut the corn stalks into segments with a length of 25-30 cm, and then immerse the corn stalk segments in 2 % of lime water for 18 to 20 hours, and finally the corn stalk segments were picked up and piled up to ferment for 6 to 8 days for subsequent use.

[0037] 2. The preparation method of auxiliary materials is as follows:

[0038] (1) Raw materials and proportions: sawdust 80-85%, rice bran 8-13%, soybean powder 5%, quicklime 1.5%, gypsum powder 0.5%;

[0039] (2) Mixing material: the above-mentioned various raw materials are mixed and stirred evenly to form a mixed material, and then an appropriate amount is added to...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to an agaric cultivation method taking corn straws as a main raw material. The method comprises the steps that pure elongated corn straws which do not need to be crushed are taken as a raw material; when in use, the corn straws are cut off into sections of 25-30cm in length and are dipped into lime water; corn straw sections are stacked and are fermented for 6-8 days; mixed saw dust, rice bran, soybean meal, calcined lime and gypsum power are taken as auxiliary materials; the fermented corn straw sections and the auxiliary materials are bagged; agaric fungus bags are prepared through sterilization, inoculation and fungus cultivation; and finally, cultivation and management are carried out on the physiologically mature agaric fungus bags according to a conventional method until agaric can be collected, and the cultivation is finished until the whole collecting process ends. By using the agaric cultivation method, when being applied, the used corn straws do not need to be crushed, and the corn straws are used as whole strips; not only are special facilities and devices, labor and other input needed when the corn straws are crushed generally reduced, but also when the corn straws are converted into hyphae, the speed is slow, and the period is long, so that the biological efficiency is high, and the produced economic benefit is very obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of a new technology for cultivating edible fungi, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating fungus with corn stalks as the main raw material. technical background [0002] my country's production of corn ranks second in the world, and corn is cultivated all over the country. Corn stalks are used as crop waste and burned by farmers on the spot, which has become a public nuisance. How to transform and utilize corn stalks, increase the added value of corn stalks, turn waste into treasure, and increase economic income are the most concerned issues of the government and farmers' friends. Relevant test results show that corn stalks contain more than 30% carbohydrates, 2%-4% protein and 0.5%-1% fat, and the net energy gain of 2kg corn stalks is equivalent to 1kg corn kernels. Finely processing corn stalks to make high-nutrition livestock feed is not only conducive to the development of animal husbandry, but als...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 何寒
Owner 何寒
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