Innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and product

Abstract

The invention discloses innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and products, which comprise nine base materials resisting the temperature of 80 DEG C below zero to 1,000 DEG C, i.e., aluminum silicate, magnesium oxide [1,500 DEG C], diatomite [1,000 DEG C], vitrified micro bubbles [1,000 DEG C], silicon nitride [1,000 DEG C], bentonite [900 DEG C], expanded perlite [800 DEG C], expanded vermiculite [800 DEG C] and magnesium chloride [800 DEG C], two mineral admixtures, five reinforcements, i.e., amphibole asbestos wool fiber, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, magnesium silicate wool fiber and polycrystalline mullite fiber and 14 base material-additives of different functions, i.e., a fire-proof material, a water-proof agent, an anti-radiation agent, an anti-mildew agent, an adhesive, an anti-freezing agent, a thixotropic agent, a curing agent, a brightening agent, an early strength agent, a foaming agent, an expanding agent and a masking agent, wherein nine kinds of low-carbon fire-proof insulating mortar which are used in different environments are developed through an innovative technical formula and are used for coating interior and exterior walls and manufacturing an insulating material for various plates, pipes and irregularly-shaped products; and the innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and product are national initiative environment-friendly low-carbon and fire-proof insulating mortar and product.

Description

[0001] 1. Technical field: low-carbon building field 2. Background technology: [0002] It is well known that hundreds of building fires have occurred across the country, causing thousands of deaths and hundreds of millions of dollars in economic losses. It is because of the use of polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane and other organic, toxic and flammable external wall insulation materials. [0003] Most of the people did not burn to death, but died of suffocation due to the adsorption of toxic gases. In addition, organic materials are hung on the outer walls. Due to the different expansion coefficients and properties of the materials, and the delamination of various materials, the insulation materials of many buildings fall off in large areas. The insulation layer that fell off in some places caused property damage and personal injury. Therefore, the country has issued laws and regulations that strictly prohibit the use of flammable insulation materials. [0004] At pr...

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Problems solved by technology

[0014] In the "9.20" fire at the Dance King Club in Longgang District, Shenzhen in 2008, due to the extensive use of polyurethane materials for decoration, the performers used prop guns to ignite the polyurethane materials on the ceiling. The on-site surveillance video showed that only 46 seconds after the fire broke out, toxic smoke It enveloped the entire hall, killing 44 people

[0015] Although many types of so-called non-combustible insulation materials have appeared in the country, they have not been included in the national design specifications. In view of the current situation,

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