Process for repairing and reinforcing surfaces of agricultural machinery components and parts by plasma spray welding
A technology of agricultural machinery and plasma, applied in metal material coating process, fusion spraying, coating, etc., can solve problems such as large surface roughness and large residual stress, achieve low dilution rate, prolong mechanical properties, and improve service life The effect of performance and service life
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Embodiment 1
[0040] In this embodiment, the ion arc is used as the heat source to spray and melt the specific alloy powder for welding, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0041] (1) Select two alloy powders of Ni60 and WC with a specific particle size of 30-40 μm, take 300 grams of each of these two powders at a mass ratio of 1:1, and then mix them evenly with a ball mill;
[0042] (2) Put the mixed alloy powder into the powder feeder of the plasma arc welding machine, and then turn on the power of the plasma arc welding machine and adjust the arc welding current to 80A, voltage 20V, ion gas flow rate 0.6L / min, powder feeding rate 30g / min and coating distance 4mm, to achieve micro-melting on the metal surface, low dilution rate, no change in the structure of the metal material, and small harmful residual stress in the coating. No further processing is required after surfacing.
[0043] (3) Turn on the arc welding switch, perform plasma coating along the surface of the modified part,...
Embodiment 2
[0055] In this embodiment, the ion arc is used as the heat source to spray and melt the specific alloy powder for welding, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0056] (1) Select two alloy powders of Ni60 and WC with a specific particle size of 30-40 μm, take 200 grams each of these two powders at a mass ratio of 1:1, and then mix them evenly with a ball mill;
[0057] (2) Put the mixed alloy powder into the powder feeder of the plasma arc welding machine, and then turn on the power of the plasma arc welding machine and adjust the arc welding current to 90A, voltage 18V, ion gas flow rate 0.5L / min, powder feeding rate 35g / min and coating distance 5mm, to achieve micro-melting on the metal surface, low dilution rate, no change in the structure of the metal material, and small harmful residual stress in the coating. No further processing is required after surfacing.
[0058] (3) Turn on the arc welding switch, perform plasma coating along the surface of the modified part, an...
Embodiment 3
[0067] In this embodiment, the ion arc is used as the heat source to spray and melt the specific alloy powder for welding, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0068] (1) Select two alloy powders of Ni60 and WC with a specific particle size of 30-40 μm, take 350 grams of each of these two powders at a mass ratio of 1:1, and then mix them evenly with a ball mill;
[0069](2) Put the mixed alloy powder into the powder feeder of the plasma arc welding machine, and then turn on the power of the plasma arc welding machine and adjust the arc welding current to 90A, voltage 15V, ion gas flow rate 0.8L / min, powder feeding rate 25g / min and coating distance 3mm, to achieve micro-melting on the metal surface, low dilution rate, no change in the structure of the metal material, and small harmful residual stress in the coating. No further processing is required after surfacing.
[0070] (3) Turn on the arc welding switch, perform plasma coating along the surface of the modified part, ...
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