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A kind of electrochromic device and preparation method thereof

An electrochromic, electrochromic layer technology, applied in the direction of instruments, nonlinear optics, optics, etc., can solve the problems of long time spent in coloring or fading, hindering the application of electrochromic devices, etc., and shorten the time of discoloration , good stability, and the effect of increasing the conduction velocity

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-30
BYD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional ion-conducting layer in an electrochromic device is generally a solid electrolyte. However, this type of electrolyte needs to be continuously applied with a high voltage to complete coloring or fading, and it takes a long time for coloring or fading, which hinders the electrochromic device. Application of color changing device

Method used

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  • A kind of electrochromic device and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of electrochromic device and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of electrochromic device and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] S1. Coating a layer of indium tin oxide (ITO) on the first transparent substrate glass with a thickness of 1.1 mm to form a first transparent conductive layer with a resistance value of 15 ohms / □; on the second transparent substrate with a thickness of 0.175 mm A layer of indium tin oxide (ITO) was plated on the material polyethylene terephthalate to form a second transparent conductive layer with a resistance value of 80 ohms / □.

[0055] S2. Vacuum-deposit a layer of tungsten oxide (WO3) on the first transparent conductive layer to form an electrochromic layer, thereby forming the first unit of the electrochromic device, which is expressed as [Glass / ITO / WO3]; A thin film of titanium oxide-cerium oxide (TiO2-CeO2) is coated on the second transparent conductive layer to form an auxiliary electrochromic layer, thereby forming the second unit of the electrochromic device, and expressed as [PET / ITO / TiO2—CeO2].

[0056] S3. Coating an epoxy resin on the periphery of the el...

Embodiment 2

[0063] S1. Coating a layer of indium tin oxide (ITO) on the first transparent substrate glass with a thickness of 1.1 mm to form a first transparent conductive layer with a resistance value of 15 ohms / □; on the second transparent substrate with a thickness of 0.188 mm A layer of tin oxide was plated on polymethyl methacrylate to form a second transparent conductive layer with a resistance value of 30 ohms / □.

[0064]S2. Vacuum-deposit a layer of molybdenum oxide on the first transparent conductive layer to form an electrochromic layer, thus forming the first unit of the electrochromic device; coating a layer of vanadium oxide thin film on the second transparent conductive layer , to form an auxiliary electrochromic layer, thereby forming the second unit of the electrochromic device.

[0065] S3. Using a dispenser to coat an epoxy resin on the periphery of the electrochromic layer to form a bonding layer.

[0066] S4. Coating and forming a gel-like ion-conducting layer on the ...

Embodiment 3

[0072] S1. Coating a layer of indium tin oxide (ITO) on the first transparent substrate glass with a thickness of 1.1 mm to form a first transparent conductive layer with a resistance value of 15 ohms / □; on the second transparent substrate with a thickness of 0.18 mm A layer of zinc oxide is plated on the material polycarbonate to form a second transparent conductive layer with a resistance value of 80 ohm / □.

[0073] S2. Vacuum-deposit a layer of iridium oxide on the first transparent conductive layer to form an electrochromic layer, thus forming the first unit of the electrochromic device; coating a layer of nickel oxide film on the second transparent conductive layer , to form an auxiliary electrochromic layer, thereby forming the second unit of the electrochromic device.

[0074] S3. Apply an epoxy resin on the peripheral edge of the auxiliary electrochromic layer by using a dispenser to form a bonding layer.

[0075] S4. Coating and forming a gel-like ion-conducting laye...

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Abstract

The invention provides an electrochromism device which comprises a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate which are relatively arranged, wherein a first transparent conductive layer and an electrochromism layer are formed on the internal surface of the first transparent substrate; the first transparent conductive layer is arranged between the first transparent substrate and the electrochromism layer; a second transparent conductive layer and an assistant electrochromism layer are formed on the internal surface of the second transparent substrate; the second transparent conductive layer is arranged between the second transparent substrate and the assistant electrochromism layer; adhering layers are arranged on peripheral edges of the electrochromism layer and the assistant electrochromism layer; the electrochromism layer, the assistant electrochromism layer and the adhering layers enclose a cavity in which an ion conducting layer is arranged, wherein the ion conducting layer is in a form of gel. The invention also provides a preparation method of the electrochromism device. According to the electrochromism device, the ion conducting layer is in the form of the gel, so coloring or discoloring can be carried out by exerting a relatively low voltage; shorter time is used; and high stability is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrochromism, and in particular relates to an electrochromic device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Electrochromic materials refer to materials whose optical properties change due to an applied electric potential, which can be used to produce electrochromic devices that change the transmission or reflection of electromagnetic radiation by applying an electric potential. Electrochromic devices can be used in many fields at present, such as: vehicle inlaid glass (such as car windows, skylights), building inlaid glass, display devices, optical components, mirror bodies and shields for electromagnetic wave irradiation, etc., its function is to be able to Effectively block the interference of external light or heat, and better protect privacy. [0003] The traditional ion-conducting layer in an electrochromic device is generally a solid electrolyte. However, this type of electrolyte n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/153
Inventor 王武林杜方凯康振华
Owner BYD CO LTD
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