Environment-friendly method for preparing adipic acid by catalytic oxidation
A technology for catalytic oxidation and adipic acid, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, preparation of carboxylate, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to show catalytic activity, high reaction temperature, long reaction time, etc., and achieve remarkable Catalytic activity, simple preparation method, and the effect of improving the problem of serious deactivation
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Add 74mmol cyclohexane, 7ml solvent methyl ethyl ketone (the mass ratio of cyclohexane to methyl ethyl ketone is 1.1:1), 33mg activated carbon supported nano gold catalyst (Au mass fraction is 1.25%; cyclohexane and catalyst mass The ratio is 188.7:1), 0.7mmol initiator cyclohexanone (the mass ratio of cyclohexane to cyclohexanone is 90.6:1), a magnetic stir bar, turn on the magnetic stirring, at 130°C, blow in oxygen to maintain the oxygen pressure At 1.5MPa, after 8 hours of reaction, it was cooled to room temperature. The activated carbon-supported nano-gold catalyst and the reaction liquid were obtained by centrifugal separation. A small part of the reaction liquid was used for result detection. The remaining part of the reaction liquid was extracted three times with deionized water to obtain the oil phase and the water phase. The water phase was cooled at 0℃12 After hours, the adipic acid crystalline solid is obtained; the oil phase is vacuum-rotated, the initiator ...
Embodiment 2~ Embodiment 8
[0035] Add 74mmol of cyclohexane, 7ml of methyl ethyl ketone, 33mg of catalyst (1.5% by weight of gold), 0.7mmol of cyclohexanone and a magnetic stir bar into the reaction kettle, and turn on the magnetic stirring. At 130°C, oxygen gas was introduced to maintain the oxygen pressure at 1.5 MPa, and after 8 hours of reaction, it was cooled to room temperature. The product separation and analysis methods are the same as in Example 1. In Examples 2-8, the gold mass fraction of the catalyst is 0.5%, 0.75%, 1.0%, 1.25%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%, respectively. Table 1 shows the conversion rate of cyclohexane and the selectivity of adipic acid.
[0036] Table 1 Quantitative analysis results of Examples 2-8 a
[0037]
[0038] a Reaction conditions: 74mmol cyclohexane, 33mg catalyst (1.5% Au), 7ml butanone, 0.7mmol cyclohexanone, 130℃, 1.5MPa, 8h
[0039] b KA oil: cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone are collectively called KA oil
Embodiment 9~ Embodiment 13
[0041] Add 74mmol of cyclohexane, 7ml of methyl ethyl ketone, 33mg of catalyst (1.5% by weight of gold), 0.7mmol of cyclohexanone and a magnetic stirrer to the reaction kettle, turn on the magnetic stirring, and pass in oxygen at a certain temperature to maintain the oxygen The pressure was 1.5 MPa, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature after 8 hours. The product separation and analysis methods are the same as in Example 1. In Examples 9 to 13, the reaction temperature was 100°C, 120°C, 130°C, 140°C, and 150°C, respectively. Table 2 shows the conversion rate of cyclohexane and the selectivity of adipic acid.
[0042] Table 2 Quantitative analysis results of Examples 9-13 a
[0043]
[0044] a Reaction conditions: 74mmol cyclohexane, 33mg catalyst (1.5% Au), 7ml butanone, 0.7mmol cyclohexanone, 1.5MPa, 8h
[0045] b KA oil: cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone are collectively called KA oil
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