Mycobacterium tuberculosis specific fusion protein as well as preparation and application of mycobacterium tuberculosis specific fusion protein
A Mycobacterium tuberculosis and fusion protein technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, hybrid peptides, specific peptides, etc., can solve the problems of low sensitivity and specificity, not exceeding 70%, and achieve high sensitivity, Effect of low cost, high antigen detection sensitivity and specificity
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[0033] The preparation method of the fusion protein 38kDa-Rv0577-Rv1271c comprises:
[0034] (1) The design of the fusion of three protein epitopes: use molecular biology software to analyze the gene sequence and protein structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis 38kDa, Rv0577 and Rv1271c, and determine the region, combination and sequence of the three protein epitope fusions; The antigenic epitopes of 38kDa, Rv0577 and Rv1271c proteins were linked in sequence to form a fusion protein. The antigenic epitope of the 38kDa protein is located at the amino terminal of the fusion protein, and the antigenic epitope of the Rv1271c protein is located at the shuttle base of the fusion protein. The DNA sequences of the antigenic epitopes of 38kDa, Rv0577 and Rv1271c in the fusion protein are respectively shown as sequences 1, 2 and 3 in the sequence listing.
[0035] (2) Cloning of fusion of three proteins: Cloning by genetic engineering technology.
[0036] ①Add Xba I restriction site an...
Embodiment 1
[0042] 1. Cloning the 38kDa epitope coding gene by genetic engineering technology:
[0043] 1. Design and synthesize a pair of primers for amplifying the 38kDa epitope according to the sequence 1 in the sequence listing
[0044] Upstream primer (contains restriction endonuclease Xba I site)
[0045] 5'-TGCTCTAGAGGCGGTGGCTCGAAACCACCGAGC-3'
[0046] Downstream primers (containing restriction endonuclease Hind III and Spe I sites)
[0047] 5'-
[0048] CCCAAGCTTCATCATTAACTAGTGCCACCGCTGGAAATCGTCGCGATCAA-3'
[0049] Amplified fragment: 1094bp
[0050] 2. PCR amplification of 38kDa gene
[0051] Using upstream and downstream primers, under the action of Taq plus I DNA polymerase, the 38kDa gene was amplified with Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv genomic DNA as a template. PCR reaction program: 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 1min, 66°C for 1min, 72°C for 2min, cycled 30 times; finally 72°C for 7min. The 1094bp amplified DNA fragment was identified by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis. ...
Embodiment 2
[0170] The 38kDa-Rv0577-Rv1271c fusion protein constructed and purified in Example 1 of the present invention was applied to the serological diagnosis of tuberculosis. It is used as the diagnostic antigen of chemiluminescence immunoassay and applied to the test of clinical specimens, and a good diagnostic effect is obtained. Compared with the three currently commercialized tuberculosis antibody detection kits, it significantly improves the sensitivity of tuberculosis diagnosis. The ELISA detection procedure is as follows:
[0171] 1. Experimental specimens: A total of 103 serum specimens were selected and divided into two groups:
[0172] (1) Tuberculosis group: 54 patients with active tuberculosis diagnosed clinically by imaging, laboratory examination and anti-tuberculosis treatment, including 35 males and 19 females, with an average age of 43.1±18.8 years. Including tuberculosis, tuberculous pleurisy, tuberculous pericarditis, tuberculous meningitis, urinary tuberculosis,...
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