Method for extracting medicine for treating human cardiovascular diseases from thalictrum robustum
A thick and strong Tang pine grass, crude extraction technology, applied in cardiovascular system diseases, pharmaceutical formulations, drug combinations and other directions, can solve the problems of high total alkaloid impurity content, high blood pressure dosage, low blood pressure activity, etc., and achieves high prevention and control. Blood pressure disease, small effect of activity, effect of simple steps
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Embodiment 1
[0020] (1) Put 200 grams of pulverized thick tang pine grass leaf powder in an ultrasonic extractor, the ethanol concentration is 95%, the weight ratio of thick tang pine grass and solvent is 1: 10, soak for 50min, ultrasonic frequency 25kHz, extraction temperature 50 ℃ , the extraction time is 60min, the extract after ultrasonic extraction is suction-filtered, and the supernatant is concentrated under reduced pressure at 50°C to obtain the crude extract of Pinus tangensis;
[0021] (2) Add water 5 times of the weight of the crude extract to the crude extract of Pinus tangus and stir into a crude extract suspension, pass the suspension through 001×7 cation exchange resin, and use 4% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to cation Exchange the resin for analysis to obtain an analysis solution; acidify the analysis solution with hydrochloric acid to pH=5.4, and concentrate under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain a total alkaloid extract.
Embodiment 2
[0023] (1) Put 200 grams of pulverized thick tang pine grass leaf powder in an ultrasonic extractor, the ethanol concentration is 99%, the weight ratio of thick tang pine grass and solvent is 1: 15, soak for 60min, ultrasonic frequency 35kHz, extraction temperature 60 ℃ , the extraction time was 80min, the extract after ultrasonic extraction was subjected to suction filtration, and the clear liquid was concentrated under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain the crude extract of Pine Grass Tang;
[0024] (2) Add 10 times the water of the crude extract weight to the crude extract of Pinus tangerae and stir into a crude extract suspension, pass the suspension through the TS-92 model cation exchange resin, and use 4-8% sodium hydroxide Analyze the cation exchange resin with the aqueous solution to obtain the analysis solution; acidify the analysis solution with hydrochloric acid to pH = 5.8, and concentrate under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain the total alkaloid extract.
experiment Embodiment 1
[0030] The total alkaloid extracts obtained in Examples 1-2 and Comparative Examples 3-4 were diluted with 5 times the mass of distilled water, and then injected into the duodenum of drug-anesthetized rats at a dose of 0.5ml / 100g rat body weight. Intestinally, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, onset time and maintenance time of said heart rate were measured in rats. The specific results are as follows:
[0031]
[0032] All data above P<0.05
[0033] For the same stout tang pine grass leaf powder, different extraction methods are used to carry out experiments, and it is found that the extract obtained by the extraction method of the present invention has a good effect in preventing and treating hypertension, and the impact time on heart rate is very short, and the side effects small.
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