Detecting agent for detecting male infertility and use thereof
A technology of male infertility and detection reagents, which is applied in the direction of microbial measurement/inspection, fluorescence/phosphorescence, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., which can solve the uncertain factors that increase technical complexity, large investment in disposable equipment, and easy pollution and other issues to achieve specific coverage, great clinical significance, and eliminate false negative effects
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Embodiment 1
[0143] Example 1: Preparation of GLP DAZ a / GLP DAZ b / CSP 18 probe set
[0144] The DAZ probe was prepared using the random priming method, and the template DNA was labeled as fluorescent red (Tetramthylrhodamine-5-dUTP, purchased from Roche). The probe preparation kit was purchased from Roche (Random Primed DNA Labeling Kit)
[0145] 1. Template DNA preparation (take RP11-263A15 as an example):
[0146] (1) Take an appropriate amount of purchased clone RP11-263A15 (existing in the form of bacterial liquid) for amplification culture;
[0147] (2) Pick a single colony grown on LB solid medium, inoculate it in 20ml LB (containing Amp100μg / ml) liquid medium, culture at 37°C and shake at 250rmp overnight (about 12-14 hours);
[0148] (3) Pour 1.5ml of culture solution into a 1.5ml eppendorf tube and centrifuge at 12000rmp for 1-2 minutes. Discard the supernatant, and place the centrifuge tube upside down on toilet paper for a few minutes to drain the liquid as much as possible; ...
Embodiment 2
[0183] Example 2: Preparation of peripheral blood chromosomes before FISH operation
[0184] 1. Reagents:
[0185] Colchicine, medium, hypotonic solution, glacial acetic acid, 100% ethanol.
[0186] 2. Experimental operation
[0187] (1) Take fresh blood within 72 hours, immediately put the injection needle directly through the rubber stopper of the culture bottle, inject 30-40 drops of whole blood into the culture medium, shake it gently, and then culture it in a 37°C incubator;
[0188] (2) Cultivation: the time is 70±2 hours. During the culture period, shake gently regularly to make the cells fully contact with the culture medium;
[0189] (3) 2-4 hours before terminating the culture, add colchicine to the culture medium (add four drops with a 5ml syringe to make the final concentration 0.07-0.08 μg / ml);
[0190] (4) Transfer the culture completely into a clean centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 1000rpm for 8 minutes, and discard the supernatant;
[0191] (5) Add 5ml of pr...
Embodiment 3
[0199] Embodiment 3: the operation of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
[0200] The FISH operation mainly includes three steps: denaturing hybridization, slide washing, and counterstaining. Among them, there are two methods of denaturing hybridization: formamide denaturing hybridization and hybridization instrument denaturing hybridization. The former is to denature the samples and probes separately, and the latter is to co-denature the samples and probes with a hybridization instrument, which reduces the influence of human factors.
[0201] 1. Denaturation hybridization
[0202] 1. Formamide denaturation hybridization (manual operation)
[0203] (1) Probe mixture preparation and denaturation
[0204] Probe mix preparation. Add the following samples to microcentrifuge tubes at room temperature:
[0205] Table 8 Probe Mixture Preparation
[0206] name Volume (μl) GLP hybridization buffer 7.0 Deionized water 1.0 Three probe sets pr...
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