Foot and mouth disease virus antigen polypeptide, fusion antigen polypeptide and vaccine
A technology of foot-and-mouth disease virus and antigenic polypeptide, which is applied in the direction of viral peptides, anti-viral agents, peptides, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in prevention and control of foot-and-mouth disease and inability to immunize each other.
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Embodiment 1. The solid-phase synthesis of polypeptide
[0064] Equipment: PSI 300B automatic peptide synthesizer, using Rink Amide MBHA resin as a solid phase carrier; Pall Centrasette tangential flow ultrafiltration system, using Omega series membrane cassettes.
[0065] Raw materials and reagents: 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-protected amino acid is used as the starting material, and other reagents used in the solid-phase synthesis are detailed in the following parts of the examples. All the raw materials and reagents used in the synthesis can be purchased in the market or obtained after simple preparation by those skilled in the art according to known techniques.
[0066] The antigenic polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO.11 (referred to as antigenic polypeptide A) was synthesized by Merrifield solid-phase synthesis method.
[0067] 1. Polypeptide synthesis
[0068] The synthesis order of Merrifield solid-phase synthesis is from C-terminal to N-terminal. In the a...
Embodiment 2
[0087] Example 2. Preparation of Antigen Polypeptide Vaccine
[0088] 1. Water phase preparation
[0089] The antigen polypeptide A obtained in Example 1 was diluted to 50 μg / ml with sterilized water for injection, and filtered through a filter with a pore size of 0.2 μm.
[0090] 2. Preparation of oil phase
[0091] The oil phase adjuvant Montanide ISA 50 V2 was sterilized at 120°C for 30 minutes before use.
[0092] 3. Emulsification
[0093] First add the oil phase into the emulsification tank, then stir at 80-100r / min, and at the same time slowly add the water phase, the ratio of the oil phase / water phase is 1 / 1, stir for 2 minutes after adding, and then stir at 8500r / min After 6 minutes, it was emulsified to form a water-in-oil emulsion to obtain the foot-and-mouth disease vaccine of the present invention, which was designated as vaccine A.
Embodiment 3
[0094] Example 3. Efficacy Test of Polypeptide Vaccine
[0095] Test sample: vaccine A prepared in Example 2.
[0096] Experimental animals: healthy pigs with negative foot-and-mouth disease, weighing about 40kg / head, about 4 months old.
[0097] Test virus species: O / ZK / 93 foot-and-mouth disease virus strain (O type), which is provided by the Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
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