Yeast engineering bacterium for producing d-limonene and construction method thereof
A yeast engineering and construction method technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, to achieve good application prospects, simple construction method, and reduced feedback inhibition
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example 1
[0035] Example 1 Construction of expression vector
[0036] According to NCBI published d - limonene synthase sequence, after codon optimization, the whole gene synthesis is carried out; artificially synthesized d -The limonene synthase gene was integrated into the plasmid pRS304 to construct an integrated expression vector. After transforming Escherichia coli DH5a, the transformants were selected, the plasmids were extracted and subjected to BamHI and SpeI After digestion, a 1.8kb band appeared, which proved that the integrated expression vector had been constructed successfully.
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 Construction of Yeast Engineering Bacteria
[0038] The constructed expression plasmid was transformed into Saccharomyces cerevisiae CEN.PK2-1C ( MATa ; ura3 -52; trp1 -289; leu2 -3,112; his3 D 1; MAL2-8 C ; SUC2 ). Since the recombinant plasmid carries trp1 Gene, transformed Saccharomyces cerevisiae CEN.PK2-1C competent, spread to YNB containing histidine, leucine, uracil (glucose 20 g / L, YNB 6.7 g / L, solid medium plus 20 g / L Agar, adjust the pH to 5.6, sterilize at 115°C for 20 min), pick the transformant that grows normally on the plate after transformation, extract the genome PCR verification, a 1.8kb band appears, and the control fails to PCR the same band, proving successful integration to the genome.
example 3
[0039] Example 3 Fermentative production of limonene
[0040] Seed medium (g / L): 20 g of glucose, 1.7 g of YNB and 5 g of ammonium sulfate, 0.2 g of leucine, 0.2 g of histidine, 0.2 g of uracil, pH 5.6. Add 20 agar when making slopes and plates, and sterilize at 115 °C for 20 min.
[0041]Fermentation medium (g / L): 20 g of glucose, 1.7 g of YNB and 5 g of ammonium sulfate, 0.4 g of leucine, 0.4 g of histidine, 0.4 g of uracil, pH 5.6. Add 20 agar when making slopes and plates, and sterilize at 115 °C for 20 min.
[0042] Inoculate engineered yeast bacteria from the slant into 20 mL of seed medium, place on a shaker at 30°C with a rotation speed of 200 rpm, cultivate for 20-24 h to the mid-log phase, and transfer to the fermentation at a transfer rate of 10%. In the culture medium, ferment and cultivate for 48-56 h, shake the flask to ferment at 30°C, 200rpm, d - Limonene yield was 6 mg / L.
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