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Application of molybdenum trioxide on dynamite preparation, high-power mixed dynamite and preparation method thereof

A molybdenum trioxide and mixed explosive technology is applied in the directions of explosives, nitroglycerin compositions, and single substances as explosives, which can solve problems such as harm to health and environmental impact, reduce environmental harm, ensure safety, and improve explosiveness. heat effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-02
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these additives will release harmful or toxic substances after explosion, which will affect the environment and even endanger human health after explosion.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The high-power mixed explosive in this embodiment is composed of the following components in mass percentage: 30% of aluminum powder, 53% of molybdenum trioxide powder, 13% of TNT, and 4% of paraffin. The particle size of the aluminum powder is 10-15 μm, and that of the molybdenum trioxide powder is 1-5 μm.

[0028] The preparation method of the high-power mixed explosive of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0029] ①Weigh 15Kg of aluminum powder, 26.5Kg of molybdenum trioxide powder, 6.5Kg of TNT and 2Kg of paraffin wax with the above-mentioned corresponding particle size;

[0030] 2. Mix the aluminum powder and the molybdenum trioxide powder in the mixer for 3 hours, and the rotating speed of the mixer is 40r / min to obtain the mixed powder of the aluminum powder and the molybdenum trioxide powder;

[0031] ③ Completely melt TNT and paraffin at 85°C, add the mixed powder and stir evenly for 30 minutes, then drop the temperature to 50°C and discharge to prep...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The high-power mixed explosive in this embodiment is composed of the following components by mass percentage: 35% of aluminum powder, 50% of molybdenum trioxide powder, 12% of TNT, and 3% of paraffin. The particle size of the aluminum powder is 15-25 μm, and that of the molybdenum trioxide powder is 5-10 μm.

[0035] The preparation method of the high-power mixed explosive of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0036] ① Weigh 17.5Kg of aluminum powder and 25Kg of molybdenum trioxide powder, 6Kg of TNT and 1.5Kg of paraffin wax with the above-mentioned corresponding particle size;

[0037] 2. Mix the aluminum powder and the molybdenum trioxide powder in the mixer for 3.5 hours, and the rotating speed of the mixer is 35r / min to obtain the mixed powder of the aluminum powder and the molybdenum trioxide powder;

[0038] ③ Completely melt TNT and paraffin at 82°C, add the mixed powder and stir evenly for 35 minutes, then drop the temperature to 55°C and discharge ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The high-power mixed explosive in this embodiment is composed of the following components in mass percentage: 25% of aluminum powder, 55% of molybdenum trioxide powder, 15% of TNT, and 5% of paraffin. The particle size of the aluminum powder is 25-35 μm, and that of the molybdenum trioxide powder is 1-5 μm.

[0042] The preparation method of the high-power mixed explosive of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0043] ① Weigh 12.5Kg of aluminum powder and 27.5Kg of molybdenum trioxide powder, 7.5Kg of TNT and 2.5Kg of paraffin wax with the above-mentioned corresponding particle size;

[0044] 2. Mix the aluminum powder and the molybdenum trioxide powder in the mixer for 4 hours, the speed of the mixer is 30r / min, to obtain the mixed powder of the aluminum powder and the molybdenum trioxide powder;

[0045] ③ Completely melt TNT and paraffin at 84°C, add the mixed powder and stir evenly for 40 minutes, then drop the temperature to 53°C and discharge to prepare ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the application of molybdenum trioxide on dynamite preparation, which is as follows: high-power mixed dynamite is prepared from 25 to 35 mass percent of aluminum powder, 50 to 55 mass percent of molybdenum trioxide powder, 10 to 15 mass percent of simple-ingredient dynamite and 2 to 5 mass percent of insensitive agent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the high-power mixed dynamite. The maximum density, the highest explosion heat and the highest explosion speed of the high-power mixed dynamite prepared by the invention are respectively 1.5g / cm<3>, 4.7 MJ / kg, and 9400 m / s. After explosion, the pollution of the dynamite on the environment is greatly reduced, the dynamite preparation safety is greatly improved, and the prepared dynamite has excellent stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of molybdenum trioxide in the preparation of explosives, and the application relates to an explosive, especially a high-power mixed explosive, and also relates to a preparation method of the high-power mixed explosive. Background technique [0002] Molybdenum trioxide, chemical formula MoO 3 , molecular weight 143.94. White transparent orthorhombic crystal, density 4.692g / cm 3 , melting point 795°C, boiling point 1155°C, easy to sublimate, very weak in oxidation, relatively stable at room temperature, can be reduced by hydrogen, carbon, aluminum at high temperature, made by burning molybdenum or molybdenum disulfide or roasting molybdenum acid in air have to. Molybdenum trioxide is usually used in casting molybdenum alloys, and can also be used as cathode materials for lithium batteries, electrochemical chromogenic materials and electrocatalytic materials. It is generally used as an analytical reagent in the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C06B33/00C06B49/00C06B25/10
Inventor 魏世忠张国赏徐流杰李继文代宝珠马向东李保元张万红
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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