Waste heat cyclic utilization type high-efficiency energy-saving drying machine

A waste heat recycling, high-efficiency and energy-saving technology, applied in dryers, drying, heat pumps, etc., can solve problems such as energy consumption and low efficiency of dryers

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-22
凌建军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the development of society, the application of dryers is becoming more and more extensive, including metal powder, rubber, glass industry, ceramic industry, building materials industry, wood, grain, tea, tobacco, vegetables, dairy products, starch, bean products, Sugar products, food, meat, fish, seafood, melon and fruit, preserved fruit, melon seeds, traditional Chinese medicine, pharmaceutical industry, bioengineering, feed, pasture, cement, drum, mine, ore, coal, car paint, aircraft paint, Paint for tanks, paint for armored vehicles, paint for ships, paint for motorcycles, paint for bicycles, paint for household appliances, paint, furniture, paper industry, publishing and printing industry, packaging industry, advertising industry, warehouse, clothing, hotel, textile, cloth, printing and dyeing , mud, sludge, waste residue, medicine residue, wine residue, fruit residue, slag, garbage, livestock and poultry manure, chemical raw materials, phosphate fertilizer, ammonium sulfate, foaming agent, calcium carbonate products, clay, magnetic powder, graphite, leather, chemical fertilizer Dryers are widely used in the drying of nanomaterials, nanomaterials, etc., but the efficiency of the current dryers is very low, and the hot air carrying a large amount of energy is directly discharged into the atmosphere, so it is particularly energy-consuming and should be used as a key target for energy conservation and emission reduction.

Method used

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  • Waste heat cyclic utilization type high-efficiency energy-saving drying machine
  • Waste heat cyclic utilization type high-efficiency energy-saving drying machine
  • Waste heat cyclic utilization type high-efficiency energy-saving drying machine

Examples

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Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0023] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a waste heat recycling type high-efficiency energy-saving dryer of the present invention.

[0024] like figure 1 As shown, the waste heat recycling type high-efficiency energy-saving dryer of the present invention includes a high-temperature insulation cylinder assembly, a low-temperature insulation cylinder assembly, a multi-source heat pump assembly, a blower device 17, a first filter 6, a drain pipe 13, Temperature sensor (not marked in the figure), humidity sensor (not marked in the figure), frequency converter (not marked in the figure), program controller (not marked in the figure).

[0025] The high-temperature insulation cylinder assembly includes a high-temperature insulation cylinder shell 1, a high-temperature insulation cylinder insulation layer 2, a high-temperature insulation cylinder inner shell 3, a high-temperature insulation cylinder air outlet 4, a high-temperature insulation cylinder air outlet pipe 5, and a hig...

no. 2 approach

[0037] figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the waste heat recycling type high-efficiency energy-saving dryer of the present invention. The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that a heat supplement pipe 31 and a cooling pipe 32 are added to the liquid storage tank 12, so that The heat in the liquid storage tank 12 will be continuously replenished, and the heating effect of the multi-source heat pump assembly can be guaranteed. The fluid in the supplementary heat pipe 31 can be the water of natural temperature, also can be the waste hot water that is useless, also can be the hot water that hot spring discharges, also can be other any fluid that has certain temperature. After cooling, the cooled water is drained through the cooling pipe 32 to maintain a suitable liquid level and temperature in the liquid storage tank 12 .

no. 3 approach

[0039] image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the waste heat recycling type high-efficiency energy-saving dryer of the present invention. The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that the heat supplementary pipe 31, the cooling pipe 32, and the supplementary heat pipe 31 are added to the liquid storage tank 12. The heat radiation pipe 33, the fluid in the heat supplement pipe 31 and the heat supplement heat dissipation pipe 33 is higher than the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 12, and the heat supplement heat dissipation pipe 33 will supplement heat to the liquid in the liquid storage tank 12, and then pass through the cooling pipe 32 flow to the designated place, only heat exchange occurs in this process, no substance exchange occurs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-efficient dryer featuring recyclable use of exhaust heat, comprising a high-temperature insulated cylinder assembly, a low temperature insulated cylinder assembly and a multi-source heat pump assembly. In the invention, the multi-source heat pump technology is adopted to improve heat efficiency, most importantly, previously unused hot air is used as a heat source, a heat absorption pipe coil is adopted to absorb heat in the hot air, meanwhile, moisture of the cooled hot air is condensed to water, as a result, the air is increasingly drier and the temperature is increasingly higher, when the temperature reaches the set value, a programming controller is adopted to regulate working frequency of a compressor via a frequency converter to keep the temperature optimal. By doing so, all driers can save electricity by over 80%, according to the annual consumption of 3 trillion kilowatt-hour of electricity for drying all objects in the world, if the electricity can be saved by 80%, then 2.4 trillion kilowatt-hour of electricity and 864 million tons of coal can be saved annually, which means carbon dioxide emission can be reduced by 1,468,800,000 tons.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dryer, in particular to a waste heat recycling type high-efficiency energy-saving dryer, which specifically relates to metal powder dryers, rubber dryers, glass industry dryers, ceramic industry dryers, and building material industry dryers. Drying machine, wood drying machine, grain drying machine, tea drying machine, tobacco drying machine, vegetable drying machine, dairy product drying machine, starch drying machine, bean product drying machine, sugar product drying machine machine, food dryer, meat dryer, fish dryer, seafood dryer, melon and fruit dryer, preserved fruit dryer, melon seeds dryer, traditional Chinese medicine dryer, pharmaceutical industry dryer , bioengineering dryer, feed dryer, pasture dryer, cement dryer, rotary drum dryer, mine dryer, ore dryer, coal dryer, car paint dryer, aircraft Paint dryer, tank paint dryer, armored vehicle paint dryer, ship paint dryer, motorcycle paint dryer, bicycle paint dryer,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B23/10F25B30/02
CPCY02P60/85Y02P70/10
Inventor 凌建军黄鹂
Owner 凌建军
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