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High oil suction resin and uses thereof

A super oil-absorbing resin, selected technology, applied in grease/oily substance/float removal devices, other chemical processes, adsorbed water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low oil absorption rate, difficult oil and water, and complete separation, etc. High saturated oil absorption rate, fast oil absorption rate and good oil removal effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-12-03
HEFEI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem with this method is that once the oil storage tank is full of oil and water, the waste oil will first flow to the pond, land or urban sewage pipe network through the pipeline, causing serious pollution to the environment
[0004] 1. Oil and water are mixed, the emulsification is serious, the oil content is relatively high, and the sewage forms a relatively stable emulsion, which is difficult to break the emulsion;
[0005] 2. The aging time of waste oil-containing sewage is long, generally 2-10 years, and the stability is extremely strong, so it is difficult to completely separate oil and water;
[0006] 3. The high content of oil and suspended solids in sewage makes ordinary purifiers have little effect on this stable emulsion;
[0007] 4. Waste oil-containing sewage has a high viscosity, making it difficult to use general mechanical degreasing devices and traditional purification processes
Chinese patents CN1095727, CN1231991A, CN1442438, and CN1757658 respectively disclose several kinds of high oil-absorbing resins, which mainly use expensive long-chain alkyl methacrylates as monomers. The formula is complicated, the cost is high, and the oil absorption rate is low. Transformer Oil Treatment Requirements

Method used

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  • High oil suction resin and uses thereof
  • High oil suction resin and uses thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Dissolve 0.5g of methylcellulose in 200g of water, heat to 40-50°C, stir well to dissolve it, transfer it to a three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirring device, a condenser tube and a nitrogen inlet tube, and heat the solution to 50-50°C. 70°C, under the condition of nitrogen protection, add 10g of styrene, 90g of butyl methacrylate, 10g of chloroform, 1.5g of dipropylene glycol ester, 1.0g of dibenzoyl peroxide, and control the stirring speed at 800-1000 rpm , react for 1-2 hours under the protection of nitrogen; when the temperature is raised to 70-90 ° C, the stirring speed is controlled at 400-600 rpm under the protection of nitrogen, and the reaction is continued for 3-6 hours; Under nitrogen protection, the stirring speed was controlled at 200-300 rpm, and the reaction was performed for 0.5-2 hours. The obtained polymer was filtered, fully washed, dried in a blast oven at 80°C until constant weight, pulverized, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve to o...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Dissolve 0.2g of polyvinyl alcohol in 300g of water, heat to 40-60°C, stir well to dissolve, transfer it to a three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirring device, a condenser tube and a nitrogen inlet tube, and heat the solution to 60-80°C ℃, under the condition of nitrogen protection, add 4g of styrene, 56g of butyl acrylate, 40g of butyl methacrylate, 20g of ethyl acetate, 2.0g of dipropylene glycol ester, 0.8g of tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, and control the stirring The speed is 800-1000 rpm, and the reaction is under the protection of nitrogen for 1-2 hours; when the temperature is raised to 70-90°C, the stirring speed is controlled at 400-600 rpm under the protection of nitrogen, and the reaction is continued for 3-6 hours; continue to heat up to 80-100 Under the condition of ℃, under the protection of nitrogen, the stirring speed is controlled at 200-300 rpm, and the reaction is performed for 1-2 hours. The polymer was obtained by filtration, washed thorou...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Dissolve 0.2g of polyvinyl alcohol in 300g of water, heat to 40-60°C, stir well to dissolve, transfer it to a three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirring device, a condenser tube and a nitrogen inlet tube, and heat the solution to 60-80°C ℃, under the condition of nitrogen protection, add styrene 4g, butyl acrylate 96g, ethyl acetate 30g, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate 2.5g, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate 0.8g, control the stirring speed 800~1000 Turn, react for 1-2 hours under the protection of nitrogen; under the condition of heating up to 70-90°C, control the stirring speed at 400-600 rpm under the protection of nitrogen, and continue the reaction for 3-6 hours; continue to heat up to 80-100°C, Under the protection of nitrogen, the stirring speed is controlled at 200-300 rpm, and the reaction is performed for 0.2-2 hours. The obtained polymer was filtered, fully washed, dried in a blast oven at 80°C until constant weight, pulverized, and passed through an 80-...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention a high oil-absorbing resin, which is prepared from monomer, cross-linking agent, pore forming agent, initiator and dispersant at a ratio of 100:(1.2-2.8):(10-50):(0.2-2):(0.1-0.5) by initiating suspension polymerization in a nitrogen gas protective atmosphere via free-radical. The high oil-absorbing resin is adopted as an adsorbent in abandoned oil recovery treatment, for example, the high oil-absorbing resin which accounts for 2.5wt%-10wt% of the oil amount of a waste transformer is added to an oil water mixture of the waste transformer, and the waste transformer oil in waste water can be absorbed by resin and condensed into gel blocks, so as to separate from the water. The gel blocks containing the waste transformer oil is removed by filtering with a filter screen. The tank water can be discharged in a pollution-free manner. The oil product is recovered from the gel blocks containing the oil by distillation. The resin can be utilized repeatedly. The abandoned oil recovery treatment method adopting the high oil-absorbing resin has the advantages of simple process and low processing cost, and conforms to the environmental requirements.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a body-shaped macromolecule and its application, in particular to a high-absorbing macromolecule and its application, in particular to a high oil-absorbing resin and its application. 2. Background technology [0002] At present, for the treatment of transformer waste oil, it is conventional to build an oil storage tank next to the transformer. The waste oil leaked from the transformer and rainwater are injected into the oil storage tank together. float on the water. The problem with this method is that once the oil storage tank is full of oil and water, the waste oil will first flow to ponds, land or urban sewage pipe network through pipelines, causing serious pollution to the environment. Since most of the large-scale substations are built in the suburbs, once the dirty oil (water) from the oil storage pool flows into farmland and fish ponds, it will cause crops to die and fish to be poisoned; As a result, fish ponds can ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F212/08C08F220/18C08F220/14C08F2/44C08J9/28C02F1/40C02F1/28B01J20/26
Inventor 江和顺郑文伟王志鹍
Owner HEFEI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER
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