Method for preparing cerium oxide nano particle by auxiliary microwave
A microwave-assisted, nano-particle technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of cerium oxide nanoparticles, can solve the problems of high energy consumption, long reaction time of cerium oxide nanoparticles, irregular particle crystal shape, etc., and achieves good selectivity and easy control of reaction conditions , fast heating effect
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Prepare 0.1mol / L Ce(NO 3 ) 3 solution and 0.4mol / L NaAc solution, take 10ml of 0.1mol / LCe (NO 3 ) 3 Put the solution into a beaker, add 2.73g CTAB and stir, then add 10ml of 0.4mol / L NaAc solution, mix and stir. Afterwards, the mixture was put into a microwave autoclave for reaction at 180° C. for 6 h, and cooled to room temperature in the furnace. The reacted solution was taken out, washed three times with deionized water and absolute ethanol respectively, centrifuged, dried, and ground to obtain cerium oxide nanopowder.
[0020] Carry out X-ray diffraction analysis to the obtained powder, the result is shown in Figure 2, and the diffraction peaks appearing in the figure are all CeO 2 The characteristic diffraction peaks confirm that the obtained product is CeO 2 , and there are no impurities in the product.
[0021] The TEM transmission electron microscope photos of the product are shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, as can be seen from the figure, the CeO prepared ...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Take Ce(Ac) 3 and H 2 O is the reactant, and the same conditions and methods as in Example 1 can be used to prepare CeO with a particle size of nanoscale and uniformity. 2 Powder.
Embodiment 3
[0025] With Ce(NO 3 ) 3 and NaOH as reactants, using the same conditions and methods as in Example 1, can also prepare CeO with a particle size of nanoscale and uniform 2 Powder.
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