Granular polyurethane resin composition and molded article of the same
a technology of granular polyurethane resin and composition, which is applied in the direction of transportation and packaging, vehicle components, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of great dimensional change, and achieve the effects of good production efficiency, excellent fusibility during slush molding, and excellent texture (feel)
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preparation example 1 (
Preparation Method of 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane)
[0111]As a raw material, 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.) having a trans / cis ratio of 93 / 7 determined by 13C-NMR was used to perform cold / hot two-stage phosgenation method under normal pressure.
[0112]Specifically, a stirring rod, a thermometer, a phosgene inlet tube, a dropping funnel, and a condenser tube were attached to a flask, and the flask was charged with 400 parts by mass of ortho dichlorobenzene. While the flask was cooled with cold water, the temperature in the flask was lowered to 10° C. or below, and 280 parts by mass of phosgene was introduced thereinto from the phosgene inlet tube. The dropping funnel was charged with a mixed solution of 100 parts by mass of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and 500 parts by mass of ortho dichlorobenzene, and the mixed solution was added into the flask over 30 minutes. During this time, the temperature in the flask was mainta...
preparation example 2 (
Preparation Method of Dispersion Stabilizer (I))
[0117]A three-neck flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 2000 parts by mass of adipate polyester polyol (manufactured by MITSUI CHEMICALS POLYURETHANES, INC., trade name: U-2610) and 98 parts by mass of maleic anhydride. The mixture was then gradually heated under a nitrogen flow and was thereafter stirred at 150° C. for 20 hours. Further, the mixture was gradually heated to 170° C. under a reduced pressure of 2.66 kPa with nitrogen bubbling, and stirred at that temperature for 5 hours, to obtain an unsaturated bond-containing polyol.
[0118]After the temperature was increased to 70° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere, 200 parts by mass of ethyl isocyanate was gradually added dropwise to 1300 parts by mass of the unsaturated bond-containing polyol. The mixture was then allowed to react at a temperature of 75 to 80° C. for 6 hours to synthesize an unsaturated bond-containing compound having a urethane bond at the end of the molecule....
preparation example 3 (
Preparation Method of Vinyl Monomer-Modified Polyol A)
[0121]A reactor equipped with a stirrer, a dropping apparatus, and a condenser was charged with 315.5 parts by mass of adipate polyester polyol (manufactured by MITSUI CHEMICALS POLYURETHANES, INC., trade name: Takelac U-2024) having a number average molecular weight of 2000, which was preliminarily subjected to reduced pressure dehydration treatment, and the mixture was heated to 117° C. with stirring under a nitrogen atmosphere.
[0122]Subsequently, a monomer solution obtained by preliminarily mixing 63.11 parts by mass of n-butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemicals Industries, Ltd.) and 21.5 parts by mass of PERHEXA C (S) (manufactured by NOF Corporation, organic peroxide obtained by diluting 1,1-di(t-butylperoxy)cyclohexane with a hydrocarbon-based solvent so as to have a purity of 70%) under a nitrogen atmosphere was added dropwise at a temperature of 117 to 121° C. to the reactor maintaining at the above-mention...
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