Dimeric thrombopoietin peptide mimetics binding to MP1 receptor and having thrombopoietic activity
A technology of receptor binding and compounds, applied in the field of compounds, can solve problems such as lack of sequence homology
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[0099] Lysine and amino terminal residues can react with succinic acid or other carboxylic anhydrides. The effect of derivatization with these reagents is that the charge of lysine residues can be reversed. Other suitable reagents that can derivatize residues containing α-amino groups include: imidates such as methyl picolinimidate; pyridoxal phosphate; pyridoxal; chloroborohydride (Chloroborohydride); trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid; O-methyl isourea; 2,4-pentanedione; and transaminase-catalyzed reaction with glyoxylic acid.
[0100]Arginine residues can be modified by reacting with one or several conventional reagents, including phenylacetaldehyde, 2,3-butanedione, 1,2-cyclohexanedione, and ninhydrin. The derivatization of arginine residues needs to be carried out under alkaline conditions because the pKa of the guanidine functional group is very high. Moreover, these reagents can react with both the guanidine groups of lysine and arginine.
[0101] The specific modification of ty...
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[0263] I. The following will introduce some examples of preparation methods of the first group of compounds disclosed here.
[0264] A. Materials and methods
[0265] All amino acid derivatives (all in L configuration) and resins used in peptide synthesis were purchased from Novabiochem. Peptide synthesis reagents (DCC, HOBt, etc.) were purchased from Applied Biosystems Co., Ltd. in solution form. Two PEG derivatives were purchased from Shearwater Polymers Co., Ltd. All solvents (dichloromethane, N-methylpyrrolidone, methanol, acetonitrile) were purchased from EM Sciences. HPLC analysis was performed on a Vydac column (0.46cm×25cm, C18 reversed phase, 5mm) of the Beckman system, the elution flow rate was 1ml / min, and dual UV detection was performed at 220 and 280nm. Two mobile phases of linear gradients were applied in all HPLC operations, buffer A-water (0.1% TFA) and buffer B-acetonitrile (0.1% TFA). The numbered peptides cited here, such as 17b, 18, 19, and 20, can be named wit...
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