Transparent polymer non-aqueous proton conducting material and its preparing method
A transparent polymer, proton-conducting technology, applied in the field of polymer materials and electrochemical materials
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The raw materials used are as follows:
[0021] Polyvinyl alcohol, the number average molecular weight Mn is 17200, the product of Aldrich company.
[0022] Imidazole is a product of Shanghai Runjie Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.
[0023] 85wt% phosphoric acid, product of Shanghai United Chemical Plant.
[0024] The ratio of raw materials used is as follows:
[0025] Polyvinyl alcohol (MW=17200) 15 parts (number of moles of repeating units)
[0026] 0.5 part of imidazole (number of moles)
[0027] Phosphoric acid 1 part (moles)
[0028] Sample preparation:
[0029] According to the above ratio, phosphoric acid and imidazole were dissolved in deionized water, and stirred at a constant temperature of 90°C for 4 hours to prepare imidazolium phosphate. Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol in deionized water, and stir with a magnetic stirrer at a constant temperature of 100°C until the PVA is completely dissolved to obtain a transparent and uniform viscous li...
Embodiment 2
[0035] The ratio of raw materials used is as follows:
[0036] 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Mn=17200) (number of moles of repeating units)
[0037] 1 part of pyrazole (number of moles)
[0038] Phosphoric acid 1 part (moles)
[0039] Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol and phosphoric acid in deionized water according to the above ratio, stir at a constant temperature of 100°C for 4 hours, mix evenly, and form a film on the polytetrafluoroethylene board by casting the solution, and dry it in vacuum , that is, an all-solid-state PYA / pyrazole / phosphoric acid composite proton-conducting membrane. The proton conductivity and light transmission properties of the obtained composite film are as follows: figure 1 and figure 2 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0041] The ratio of raw materials used is as follows:
[0042] 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Mn=17200) (number of moles of repeating units)
[0043] 1 part of imidazole (number of moles)
[0044] Phosphoric acid 1 part (moles)
[0045] Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol, phosphoric acid and imidazole in deionized water according to the above ratio, stir at a constant temperature of 100°C for 4 hours, mix evenly, and form a film on the polytetrafluoroethylene plate by casting the solution, vacuum After drying, a fully homogeneous PVA / imidazole / phosphoric acid composite proton-conducting membrane can be obtained. The proton conductivity and light transmission properties of the obtained composite film are as follows: figure 1 and figure 2 shown.
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Abstract
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